The elements of art: composition

Art and design

Pupils will develop an understanding of the basic elements of art and learn how artists use these elements in different ways in their work. In the unit, pupils will answer questions as they look at the elements through a variety of processes to identify  how they are used in different art forms.

The elements of art

It can be easier to see composition more clearly when the visual artwork is in {{}}.

Guides the viewer's eye to a specific part of the composition.

A natural curve, inspired by the Fibonacci sequence.

A horizontal and vertical shape dominate the composition.

This often follows curves that recede into the distance.

Image is divided equally into 3 parts, vertically and horizontally.

Match each term with its correct definition.

The golden spiral composition is also referred to as ...

self-published booklet that is often more experimental with their layouts.

a style of graphic novel combining illustration.

‘The Golden Ratio/spiral' or ‘Fibonacci sequence’ is a composition that occurs in nature. It reflects the rate and pattern in which many things grow including ...

Which element of art refers to how things are arranged visually?

Fill in the gap: Composition is an element of ...

various art elements such as shapes, textures and lines.

True, composition can only be used in flat 2D art.

False, composition is used in all forms of art.

True or false? Composition in art can only be used in flat 2D art such as paintings, drawings, zines etc.

It guides the viewer’s eye around the artwork or to specific areas of it.

It can affect the focus or the balance of artwork.

It helps you to add texture and detail to your artwork.

It affects the way we view and interact with the artwork.

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