a two-dimensional, flat form defined by a line around the outer edge, limited to height and width.

a three-dimensional element that has height, width and depth (either real or perceived)

The elements of art: shape and form

Art and design

Pupils will develop an understanding of the basic elements of art and learn how artists use these elements in different ways in their work. In the unit, pupils will answer questions as they look at the elements through a variety of processes to identify  how they are used in different art forms.

The elements of art

A shape is {{}}, but a form is 3D and takes up space.

Which technique can turn a flat paper shape into a 3D form?

Artists and designers use repeated {{}} to build bigger forms.

Which of these techniques is not used to connect paper?

Form is the 3D shape, depth is how far it extends into space.

Depth refers to height and width, form is the flat appearance.

Form is texture, depth is the weight of an object.

What is the main difference between form and depth in sculpture?

A sculptural form where the shapes rise from a flat surface

The illusion or actual space an object occupies

A 3D shape that has height, width and depth

Shapes with sharp, clear edges and corners

Curved, flowing shapes, often found in nature

Match the terms with their correct definitions:

Which definition is correct? The elements of art are ...

balance, colour, composition, form, line, shape, texture, tone, proportion

balance, colour, composition, form, line, shape, texture, tone, rhythm

colour, composition, contrast, line, motion, shape, texture, pattern

colour, composition, form, line, shape, texture, tone, pattern

Which of the following lists contains only the elements of art?

{{}} is the way in which different elements of an artwork are combined or arranged.

an actual or perceived 3D object that has height, width, and depth

the methods or processes used to create an artwork

a 3D artwork made by shaping or assembling materials

Match each art keyword to its correct definition.

{{}} refers to the black, white and the grey values in between.

Starter Quiz