an area shaped by physical and human processes

rocks formed when molten magma cools and solidifies

rocks made from compacted sediment layers over time

rocks changed by intense heat and/or pressure

the study of the Earth and its physical structure

UK landscapes - the role of geology and past processes

Geography

This unit teaches pupils about the UK's physical landscape, forming a solid foundation for further studies of physical systems and processes. Pupils learn how geology and past processes have influenced the physical and human landscape of the UK.

UK physical landscapes

An area shaped by physical and human processes

Study of the Earth and its physical structure

Formed when molten magma cools and solidifies

Made from compacted sediment layers over time

Carved valleys and shaped upland features

What role did glaciers play in shaping the UK?

Uplands in the UK were created by glaciers

Tectonic activity formed original upland landforms

Which statement shows confusion about upland areas?

a highland area of land, often hilly or mountainous

a flat or gently sloping area of land at low elevation

wearing away of land by wind, water or ice

Which part of the UK has the most upland areas?

Which landform is most likely found in lowland areas?

What natural force shapes the UK’s coastline over time?

What best explains the difference between upland and lowland areas?

Why are coastal landscapes in the UK constantly changing?

Starter Quiz

Match the terms to their definitions.