water found underground in soil, sand, and rock. It is stored in aquifers and can be used as a source of water for drinking or industry

presence of harmful substances in the environment, such as in the air, water or soil, which can damage ecosystems and human health

process of converting waste materials into new products to prevent waste, reduce the use of raw materials and lower environmental impact

Challenges caused by rapid urban population growth: services

Geography

Location and national, regional and global context of Jakarta

The structure of Jakarta

Trends and causes of population growth in Jakarta

Effects of population growth on spatial growth, functions and land use

Opportunities for people living in the city

Challenges caused by rapid urban population growth: housing

Urban patterns in Jakarta

Strategies for achieving sustainability: 'top-down' strategies

Top-down strategies to reduce global inequalities

Strategies for achieving sustainability: 'bottom-up' strategies

This unit teaches pupils about the development, importance and characteristics of Jakarta, an emerging country. Pupils will study the opportunities and challenges associated with the growth of the city, considering issues such as housing, services, the environment and sustainability.

Jakarta: case study of a major city in an emerging country

Water stored underground in soil and rock

What challenge does groundwater overuse create in Jakarta?

Why is recycling important in rapidly growing cities like Jakarta?

What kind of pollution is a growing problem in Jakarta’s rivers?

Everyone can easily access healthcare and education

What do some people believe about access to services in Jakarta?

Why has Jakarta grown rapidly in recent decades?

What is a key feature of the informal sector in Jakarta?

Increased pressure on housing and services

What is one result of rapid urbanisation in Jakarta?

Growth in the number of people living in cities

It is a quiet village with few connections

Which of the following is part of Jakarta’s global importance?

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