Augmentation is when you proportionally increase the note lengths of a rhythm.

Diminution is when you proportionally decrease the note lengths of a rhythm.

A countermelody is a secondary melody played at the same time as the main melody.

Original rhythm

Augmented example

What is the term for proportionally increasing the note lengths in a melody?

{{}} is when you proportionally decrease the note lengths in a melody.

What musical element is used with augmentation and diminution to develop a melody?

{{}} creates a sense of urgency in a melody.

A {{}} is a secondary melody played at the same time as the main melody.

to create interest and variety for the listener

to take up more time in their composition

to make sure they have something to write about

Why might a composer use musical devices to develop a melody?

Which note value lasts for half as long as a minim?

What three features could be used to create more complex rhythm patterns?

Which of these are examples of expression used by composers to show how the music should be played?

Staccato notes and accents are examples of {{}}.

rhythms that emphasise notes in between the main beats

two or more independent rhythms played at the same time

straight quavers played with a longer first note in a triplet feel

Match the following rhythmic devices to their definition.