Hello there, my young scholars of religion.

My name is Ms. Marks and I'm going to be your religious education teacher today.

Today we're going to be doing about two special festivals that happen within the Islamic calendar of Id-ul-Adha, and Id-ul Fitr.

And we're going to think about the stories behind them, why they're celebrated, as well as how they're celebrated today around the world and in the UK.

So when you're ready, let's go.

So by the end of this lesson today, you'll be able to explain the meaning and significance of Id-ul-Adha, and Id-ul Fitr for Muslims in the UK today.

So let's start with our key terms. Ibrahim important prophet in Islam who was willing to sacrifice his son and rebuilt the Ka'aba with him.

Night of Power, also known as Laylat al Qadir.

The night that the first revelation of the Quran came to the prophet Mohammed in the cave of Hira.

Qurbani, arabic term for sacrifice and animal sacrificed as part of Id-ul-Adha.

And Ramadan, the month in which the Koran was first revealed to the prophet Hammed the month were Muslims take part in an obligatory fast.

So look out for those in today's lesson.

So our lesson today will have three sections, Id-ul-Adha, Id-ul Fitr, and Id-ul Fitr in the UK today.

So let's start with our first section Id-ul-Adha.

What is the most precious thing that you have? Pause a video and have a think and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Perhaps you've said some of the same things as our characters here.

Lucas says a special letter from someone important.

Izzy says photos of me and my family when I was little.

And Alex says, a pebble from a beach in my favourite place.

So we can have these very precious and special things that mean a lot to us in life, can't we? Well, Ibrahim was willing to give up his most precious thing for Allah.

And this great obedience to Allah is part of why Muslims celebrate the festival of the Id-ul-Adha.

The name Id-ul-Adha comes from Arabic and has this meaning.

We got Id, ul, Adha.

and Id is a word that means a yearly festival or an annual celebration and sometimes it'll be spelled as Eid, E-I-D and not just Id.

And Adha her comes from the Arabic term, ushiyah which is a sacrificial animal or act.

So we can see from this that Id-Adha is the festival of sacrifice.

Sometimes it's called the Greater Eid 'cause it lasts for more days than the other Eid.

We're going to look at Id-ul Fitr.

So sometimes it's called the greater Eid.

So Id-ul-Adha is celebrated once a year at the end of the month of Dhul-Hijja.

So it's a once a year, which is what the word Eid means to do with being a yearly festival that comes round each year.

It's also celebrated at the climax of the hajj pilgrimage.

So the hajj pilgrimage is one of the five pillars and it's in the 10 obligatory acts.

And this happens during that particular month and Id-ul-Adha happens at the end of that pilgrimage.

But not only do the pilgrims celebrate it, Id-ul-Adha has a focus on an animal that's sacrificed for Allah and then the meat is shared.

And we can see what this links to sacrifice with the story of Ibrahim.

Why do we think Id-ul-Adha is connected to the has pilgrimage then if we know that it's also connected to Ibrahim? Pause the video and have a think and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Well, let's find out.

The story of the sacrifice is told in the Quran and it's connected to Ibrahim's sacrifice that we spoke about earlier.

Ibrahim said, "Oh my son, I see in a dream that I'm sacrificing.

You see what you think?" He said, "Oh my father do as you are commanded." We called out to him, "Oh Abraham, you fulfilled the vision.

Thus we reward the doers of good.

This was certainly an evident test and we redeemed him with a great sacrifice." And this is in Surah 37.

So here we've got this connection between Ibrahim and sacrifice.

What does it tell us about that sacrifice that Ibrahim was willing to make? And then what happened? Pause the video and have a reread and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

While we've got here that Ibrahim saw in a dream I'm sacrificing you, that he was basically being commanded to sacrifice his son and that his son was willing and was obedient towards this.

But this is stopped by Allah because it was a test to see if he was willing to go through with it and instead it's redeemed with a great sacrifice.

Ibrahim was willing to sacrifice his son who was also willing and it was a test from Allah and he was rewarded with a sacrifice.

So we could see this connection here between Ibrahim and a sacrifice.

Well Ibrahim is a prophet who had two sons actually and they were both very precious to him as he had struggled to have children prior to that.

In the Quran, a story is told where Ibrahim had a dream where God told him to sacrifice his son even though his son was very special to him.

Ibrahim was willing to do this and so was his son.

The Quran doesn't state which son this was, but Muslim traditions generally state it was Ismail, Ismail and Ibrahim went to Mount Arafat to perform the sacrifice.

As Ibrahim bound his son and was about to kill him.

Allah told him he didn't need to.

Ibrahim had shown he was willing to give up this most precious thing.

According to Muslim tradition, a ram appeared on the spot where Ibrahim was about to kill his son and some believed this to be miraculous.

Ibrahim had passed the test and the ram was sacrificed instead of the son.

And today Muslims remember the story of Ibrahim as they performed many rituals of Hajj.

The sacrifice of an animal for Id-ul-Adha happens at the end of the Hajj pilgrimage, although Muslims from all over the world also celebrate the event.

This will involve going to the mosques of special Eid prayers as well as the sacrifice of an animal in the memory of what happened in the story of Ibrahim.

Well, we could see there the connection between Ibrahim, Hajj, and the festival of Id-ul-Adha with this sacrifice that he was willing to make.

And this connection is shown even more in Surah 22 here, announced the pilgrimage to humanity that they may witness the benefits of themselves and celebrate the name of God for providing them with the animal livestock.

So eat from it and feed the unfortunate poor.

So what does this passage show us about the link between Hajj and Id-ul-Adha then? Pause a video and have a reread and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Well here we have this link of a pilgrimage happening and then connecting it to animal livestock and feeding the unfortunate poor.

The pilgrimage hajj is to be proclaimed so people from all over the world can attend.

Sacrificing livestock on Id-ul-Adha is an act of devotion to God and the meat is to be eaten and shared with the poor and needy.

So we'll start to see how this is.

So we'll start to see how this happens in the festival Id-ul-Adha.

So what do Muslim do on Id-ul-Adha then? Well, we've got praying together, especially going for the Eid prayers at the mosque.

The sacrifice of an animal is a key feature of Id-ul-Adha.

Sharing that meat of the animal.

The animal is sacrificed in God's name is said over the animal as it's killed.

So the animal is sacrificed and then the meat is shared out to different groups of people.

Often people will visit family on Id-ul-Adha and spend time together and some Muslims use Id-ul-Adha to go and visit the graves of loved ones as well.

Let's do a quick check.

Id-ul-Adha is celebrated at the end of the month of Ramadan.

Is that true or false? Pause the video and have a go and we'll see what you've done in a moment.

Well done.

That is false, isn't it? But why? Well, it's false because Id-ul Fitr is celebrated at the end of month of Ramadan.

Id-ul-Adha is celebrated at the end of the month of Dhul-Hijja, well done.

So the animal which has sacrificed the Id-ul-Adha is known as the qurbani.

And this word has these root letters in Arabic 'cause we can always look to the root letters of an Arabic word to kind of understand it a little bit more.

And we've got q, r and b.

So q, r and b are the root letters and they can mean closeness or nearness.

So something to do with being close to or near to something.

A sacrifice could be said to bring people closer to God.

Sacrificing something brings people closer to God.

Now there are other languages that are related to Arabic which have a similar root and have got similar words.

So they can help us understand a little bit better what this word might mean in terms of sacrifice and how it draws people closer to God.

In Hebrew we got the word qorban.

So in Judaism that word has been used to do with the sacrifices that were made in the temple in the past.

And in Syriac we have qurbana, which is used for the offering of Christ.

You know Jesus in the Eucharist where the bread and the wine is taken.

So this idea of that sacrifice of what Jesus did for Christians has that word in Syriac qurbana.

So we can see this idea of it being to do at the sacrifice, something to do with drawing closer to God.

So the meat of the qurbani is a sacrifice for Allah and it's cooked and eaten.

So the qurbani meat is shared with immediate family, friends and neighbours, and the poor and needy.

So often it's divided into these three sections.

So the immediate people that are eating it, other friends and neighbours and then those who are in great need.

How could sharing the meat of the qurbani support the members of the Ummah, the worldwide Muslim community? If there's this sense that all Muslims are connected as part of the Ummah, how could this act connect to that? How could it support this idea of everyone being one united family? Pause the video and have a think and you could talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

While a source of authority which supports the sharing of the qurbani is the Hadith.

And these are the sayings and the actions that the prophet Mohammed is reported to have said and done.

And the prophet Mohammed said, he is not a believer whose stomach is filled while his neighbour goes hungry.

So here we have this sense that if I have and I'm eating and my neighbour is going hungry, then maybe this means I'm not really a true believer.

So how could this Hadith then relate to the sharing of the qurbani? Pause the video and have a think.

You can reread it and talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Well we've got here this idea of belief being shown through sharing things.

And if your neighbour is going hungry, you need to share what you have with them.

Prophet Mohammed encouraged Muslims to share their food.

Their actions can then show these beliefs that are important within Islam.

And sharing the qurbani meat is a way to stop your neighbour, your direct neighbour, but also other neighbours in the world from being hungry.

So Laura and Yon are discussing now what's the most important part about Id-ul-Adha? And Laura says, I think the most important part of Id-ul-Adha is for Muslims would be remembering that Ibrahim was willing to sacrifice his son for Allah.

This reminds Muslims that everything they have comes from Allah and they should be willing to give it up for him.

Yeah, I think I agree with Laura there.

That's a big part of it.

It's called Id-ul-Adha her because Adha is sacrifice, isn't it? So it's connecting to that idea about Ibrahim.

But Jun says, "Yes, but sharing the qurbani is really important too.

I think it's even more important 'cause it helps others who may not be able to afford to eat meat to have some.

This is following the instruction of the prophet Mohammad." And I can understand Jun's point here too.

And I've heard Muslims say the idea of sharing the qurbani is that every Muslim could eat meat on that day if they wanted to.

I wonder which of Laura and Jun's points you find the most convincing and why? You can pause the video and talk to the person next to you or you can talk to me.

Let's do another check.

What's the name given to the animal which is sacrificed as part of Id-ul-Adha? Pause the video and have a go and we'll see what you've got in a moment.

Well done.

It's the qurbani.

So time for a practise task to see what we've learned then.

Here is a full evaluation question.

Laura has planned her points in support of this, and her planning points are on the next slide which you can use.

The statement is Id-ul-Adha is the most important Muslim festival.

And you're going to evaluate the statement considering arguments for and against.

But in your task you're to do one paragraph in support of the statement.

So you would usually refer to a Muslim teaching and reach a justified conclusion.

Your task is to do one paragraph in support of that statement and you can use the points on the next slide.

The points are Id-ul-Adha is the most important Muslim festival.

Laura says it could be known as the greater Eid because it lasts longer than other festivals.

It's celebrated at the end of the month of Hajj.

It remembers the story of Ibrahim and it has a focus on sharing with others by donating the qurbani.

So pause the video and have a go and we'll see what you've done in a moment.

Well done, some really good thinking there.

So you might have said, some listeners may argue that Id-ul-Adha is the most important festival as it's known as the greater Eid.

Meaning it's more important, it's connected to the Hajj pilgrimage of the story of Ibrahim being willing to sacrifice his son.

Ibrahim is a very important prophet in Islam and Mohammed was descended from him.

Sharing the qurbani meat shows how important this festival is, just as Ibrahim was willing to give up his son must since give up some of the precious meat for those who are less fortunate.

Well done.

So on to our second section then Id-ul Fitr.

So Id-ul Fitr is very closely connected to Ramadan.

So let's try and understand this.

Ramadan is the month of fasting, sawm from sunrise to sunset and it forms both part of the five pillars and the 10 obligatory acts.

The Quran was thirst revealed to Mohamed during this month.

So this is part of the celebrations of Ramadan and the focus of Ramadan is about that revelation of the Quran to the prophet Mohamed.

And the night of power is during the last 10 days of Ramadan.

So the night of power being that first occasion when the Quran was first revealed to the prophet Mohammed.

So Ramadan is a super important month for all these different reasons and Id-ul Fitr is at the end of this month.

The name Id-ul Fitr comes from Arabic and it has this meaning.

So we can see that Eid means yearly festival like it did with Id-ul-Adha and sometimes it spell as Eid, E-I-D.

But then we have Fitr which comes from the Arabic root letters, f, t, r.

Which means to break or to split.

So for example, breaking a fast and if you ever had your breakfast in the morning and thought, oh I'm breaking my fast of the evening.

So breaking that fast, the time that someone's not eating then they are going to be eating or drinking.

So it comes from that.

So we've got here the idea of it being the yearly festival of breaking the fast.

So sometimes it's called the festival of breaking the fast, Id-ul Fitr.

Sometimes it's called the small lead in comparison to Id-ul-Adha we saw earlier.

Id-ul-Adha is often called the great Eid.

Sometimes it might even be called the sweet Eid 'cause many sweet foods are being eaten during this time we had that sort of savoury meat being eaten the qurbani as part of the Id-ul-Adha and sometimes Id-ul Fitr is contrasted with it being very much about the sweet things being eaten too.

So what happens during Id-ul Fitr then? Well we have Eid prayers that happen and many people will go to the mosques to say Eid prayers together.

We've got that focus on food being eaten, lots of different types of food being eaten and celebrating, being able to eat together, because breaking them fast.

And also often there are gifts and good wishes that are given.

People might say eat the barrack to one another, wishing good things for one another.

Sometimes even money is donated to different people as a way of showing celebration for Id-ul Fitr.

Why might food together be a feature of celebrating Id-ul Fitr then, can you remember why eating food together might be particularly important for Id-ul Fitr? Pause the video and have a think and you could talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Well we could say food being eaten is a key feature of Id-ul Fitr 'cause it's the Eid of breaking the fast where people have been not eating during the daytime.

So now people can beat because the fast has been broken.

So time for another check.

What does the term Id or spell Eid mean in the phrase Id-ul Fitr? Is it a type of sweet? Is it a yearly festival? Is it a sacrifice or does it mean breaking fast? Pause the video and have a go.

One of those is correct, the rest are wrong and we'll see what you've done in a moment.

Well done.

That was a bit of a tricky one, isn't it? The Eid part means a yearly festival, but it is to do with breaking the fast.

Well done.

So why do Muslims fast som during Ramadan then? We've said it's one of the five pillars, it's in the tele obligatory acts.

But why does that happen during Ramadan then.

It says here in the Quran, which is the source of authority within Islam, Ramadan is the month in which the Quran was revealed.

Whoever of your witnesses the month shall fast it.

So where does this passage instruct Muslims to perform fasting or sawm and what's so special about the month of Ramadan? So pause the video and have a reread and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Well here we have that the Quran was revealed during this month and also that instruction to fast during that month.

Fasting is an instruction to follow and the Quran is revealed for the first time during this month.

But not only is the Quran source of authority for why people will celebrate Id-ul Fitr, we've also got the Hadith, which is the narration and the sayings about what the prophet Mohammad did and said.

And in the Hadith it says this, "The messenger of Allah, which is prophet Mohammed forbade fasting on these two days I.

e.

, the two Eids, the first of them you break your fast and celebrate your festival and the second, you eat the meat of your sacrifice.

So can you remember which Eids those two things connect to then.

What does it tell us about the Eids and which part particularly refers to Id-ul Fitr then.

Pause the video and have another reread and you could talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

What we've got here that Muslims are not allowed to fast on these two days.

They're days of celebration.

You can break your fast and celebrate with refer to Id-ul Fitr because Id-ul Fitr, is the festival of the breaking of the fast.

Muslims do not fast on the two Eids and Id-ul Fitr is for breaking the fast and celebrating, well done.

So Meryem and Iqbal now are gonna explain to us why they think Id-ul Fitr is the most important festival for Muslims. Earlier we've already thought about why Id-ul-Adha could be seen as the most important and now let's think about why Id-ul Fitr could be.

And Meryem says Id-ul Fitr is at the end of the month Ramadan.

So it's the most important, it's the end of the month of great discipline and spiritual growth for the Muslim community.

And Iqbal says, I agree.

And during Ramadan Muslims, remember the first revelations of the Quran? The Quran is the ultimate authority for Muslim.

So it's the most important.

How could someone disagree with either of these views? If you think back to Laura's points that we had in our first task of where she was saying why Id-ul-Adha has so important, how could she argue back to them, pause the video and have a think and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Well we've seen there's many different reasons why Id-ul Fitr is important to Muslims. So now together, let's give two reasons why Id-ul Fitr is important to Muslims. Hmm, well it celebrates the breaking of the fast and also it's a time for families to come together with food.

So over to you then give another reason why Id-ul Fitr is important to Muslims. Pause the video and have a go and we'll see what you've got in a moment.

Well done.

I've got here that it celebrates the month when the Quran was first revealed.

So let's do another practise task to see what we've learned then.

Here we have another full evaluation question and you are going to write a paragraph in support of the statement.

And if you've spotted, this is kind of the opposite of what you did for the paragraph earlier with Laura's points around why Id-ul-Adha is the most important.

So when you have these two together, you've almost got the whole of a full evaluation question.

Id-ul Fitr is the most important festival for Muslims. You can evaluate the statement considering arguments for and against and in your response you should refer to Muslim teaching and reach a justify conclusion.

But you are just going to do one paragraph in support of the statement and you might like to use the sentence stems on the next slide.

So let's read them.

It says some Muslim would argue Id-ul Fitr is the most important festival because Id-ul Fitr is celebrated the end of month of Ramadan.

So Muslims celebrate this because in the Quran it says, and this is the most important festival because, and you can think back to some of the points that Meryem and Iqbal told us a moment ago as well.

So pause the video and have a go, write one paragraph in support of the statement.

Have a go and we'll see what you've done in a moment.

Well done, some really good thinking.

So I asked you to write a paragraph in support of this statement.

Id-ul Fitr is the most important festival for Muslims. And you could have said, some Muslims would argue Id-ul Fitr is the most important festival because it celebrates the end of the month of discipline and spiritual growth.

Id-ul Fitr is celebrated at the end of Ramadan when Muslims are instructed to fast from sunrise to sunset.

And many focus on the revelations of the Quran during this month.

Muslims celebrate this because in the Quran it says, Ramadan is the month in which the Quran was revealed.

Whoever witnesses the month shall fast it.

Id-ul Fitr is thus the most important festival because it marks the end of this important month, well done.

So onto our third section then, Id-ul Fitr in the UK today.

So Muslims in the UK celebrate Id-ul Fitr at the end of the month of Ramadan and many Muslims will go to a local mosque and here we've got a picture of the beautiful Cambridge central Mosque, as an example.

There are 3.

9 million Muslims living in England and Wales, according to the 2021 census.

So there's many, many Muslims living in the UK who will be celebrating the end of Ramadan with Id-ul Fitr.

But in the UK there's no designated bank holidays for Eid.

So we might have bank holidays which are always connected to other religious festivals, but we don't have it for Eid in the UK.

So it's quite a special case for Muslims living in the UK.

So if a Muslim wants to take those days off and spend their day celebrating, then they might take work off to be able to celebrate Eid.

And some workplaces might shut in recognition of this but not all.

But they are able to take those days off.

After Id prayers, families often celebrate together and often they are community events together.

And here's Noor and Ahmed who are gonna talk to us about how they celebrate Id-ul Fitr with their families and Noor says, "I love Id-ul Fitr.

I love being together with the family.

We each get a new outfit and gifts.

Oh my god, my aunties and uncles often give me eve money too." And Ahmed says, "Me and my brothers go for a haircut together too in time for Eid.

And there's a really fun atmosphere in my local area as we all get ready.

I love visiting my cousins for Id-ul Fitr too." So for no and Ahmed, it's that sense of family and being together and for Ahmed is even the whole community that buzz that sense of what's happening.

But why might Noor and Ahmed be able to see family especially on this day then? Pause the video and have a think and you could talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

But if people have taken this time off of work and they can spend time together, they might not normally get to see everyone all together at the same time.

It is not just Muslims who are part of Muslim families who are gonna be celebrating Id-ul Fitr but also Muslims who have reverted to the faith as adults.

They might not have celebrated Eid before they became Muslim.

They might not have families that celebrate Eid and Sarah as an example.

And Sarah says, "I was excited but also a little nervous about my first Id-ul Fitr after reverting to Islam.

After taking part in my first Ramadan, I felt I wanted to celebrate with the community but also my own family.

One of the sisters, the other Muslim women, invited me to her family home for an eat meal.

It was amazing to be with other Muslims. After that I went to see my parents who wanted to celebrate and wish me Eid Mubarak." So for Sarah she's combined spending time with other Muslims but also with her own family for her Id-ul Fitr celebrations.

Why might she been nervous for her first Id-ul Fitr? Pause a video and have a think and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Well, let's look at a case study of a community event where Id-ul Fitr is celebrated.

We said that sometimes there'll be whole community events rather than it just being family events that are happening.

And one example is Eid in the square.

Now this has been running since 2006, in Trafalgar Square, in London.

So London's the capital city of England.

And so this has been happening there for almost 20 years in Trafalgar Square.

It happens each year on the first Saturday after Id-ul Fitr.

So the date of Id-ul Fitr will move each year because of the Islamic calendar being 11 days shorter than the Gregorian calendar.

So it's always on the first Saturday after Id-ul Fitr that this festival happens in Trafalgar Square.

It's run by the mayor of London and other Muslim organisations.

So together it's a big community event with lots of different groups who come together to put this on Eid Festival in Trafalgar Square and over 25,000 people attend each year.

How might Eid in the square support British Muslims then, having this festival happening and running every year? How could that be of support to British Muslims? Pause a video and have a think and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Let's do another check.

In the UK today, the day of celebrating Eid is a national bank holiday.

Is that true or false? Pause the video and have a go and we'll see what you've got in a moment.

That is false, isn't it? But why? It's not a national bank holiday, but many Muslims will choose to take this time off on the day to celebrate with friends and family.

Well done.

So in addition to celebrating Id-ul Fitr with friends and family, Muslims also pay a charitable donation to help others to celebrate for Id-ul Fitr.

And it comes from this source of authority that Hadith, which we've had before, which is the narration and saints about what the prophet Mohammed did and said.

And here in the Hadith it says the messenger enjoyed Zakat-ul-Fitr on the one who fasts for the purpose providing food for the needy.

So you know the term Zakat means charitable giving or that charity tax that forms part the five pillars and the tender bigotry acts.

Well this is another form of charitable giving that happens each year in time for Eid or Fitr so that other families can celebrate.

Who is instructed to pay and who is the money for.

Pause the video and have a reread and we'll see what you've got in a moment.

Well done.

It's for the one who fast.

So if someone who's fastest for Ramadan, also they need to provide this money for those who are in need.

And that money goes towards helping other people being able to celebrate Id-ul Fitr as well.

Anyone who fast pays this and the money is for the needy.

So Muslim Aid is a charity that helps to distribute this Zakat ul-Fitr.

And here we got Meryem who volunteers with them.

She says, I volunteer with Muslim Aid and we distribute food to families in need for Eid.

It's important that all families are able to take part in celebrations for Id-ul Fitr.

And so donating the Zackat-ul-Fitr can help with this.

In 2025, the amount was set of five pounds per person.

Sometimes that money will buy supplies for people in the UK, but sometimes that money will support Muslims in the worldwide Ummah.

And again, that connects to the ideas we had of the qurbani being shared with Muslims around the world from Id-ul-Adha.

Why is it important that all families can celebrate Id-ul Fitr then.

Pause the video and have a think and you can talk to the person next to you or talk to me.

Let's do a quick check.

Which of the following best describes what Zakat ul-Fitr is? It's an amount of money paid on the night of power to help other families in need to celebrate too.

It's an amount of money paid at the start of Ramadan to help other families in need with the month.

Or it's an amount of money paid on Id-ul Fitr to help other families in need to celebrate too.

Pause the video and have a think.

It's one of those is correct, two are incorrect, and we'll see what you've done in a moment.

Well done.

It was C, wasn't it? It's an amount of money paid on Id-ul Fitr to help other families in need to celebrate too.

Well done.

So let's do a practise task to see what we've learned then.

You are going to complete the table showing two different ways that Muslims may celebrate Id-ul Fitr in the UK today.

And for each one you're going to give a point and then develop it.

And the sentence stems are one way that Muslims may celebrate Id-ul Fitr in the UK today.

You're going to give a point and develop it.

And the secondly, a different way that Muslims may celebrate Id-ul Fitr in the UK today and appoint and then develop it.

Pause the video and have a go and we'll see what you've done in a moment.

Well done, some really good thinking.

So I asked you to complete the table with two different ways that Muslims may celebrate Id-ul Fitr in the UK today.

And you might have said, one way that Muslims may celebrate Id-ul Fitr in the UK today is attending Eid prayers at the mosque.

This means that Muslims come together to pray on this day.

A different way that Muslims may celebrate Id-ul Fitr in the UK today is by donating Zakat ul-Fitr.

And this means that Muslims in greater need can also celebrate Eid on this day, well done.

So let's summarise everything we've learned today then about Id-ul-Adha and Id-ul Fitr.

Id-ul-Adha is celebrated at the end of the Hajj pilgrimage and remembers the obedience of Ibrahim to the will of Allah.

The qurbani is an animal sacrificed as part of Id-ul-Adha and a portion of the meat is given to those in need.

Muslims celebrate Id-ul Fitr at the end of Ramadan with Eid prayers, food and celebrations together as a family.

Muslims in the UK may choose to take time off work.

Children may be given new clothes and gifts and there are community events such as Eid in the square.

And Zakat-ul-Fitr is a charitable donation paid to help other families celebrate Id-ul-Fitr and is set at around five pounds per person.

So right on for your hard work today and I hope to see you again soon.

Bye-bye.