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      Un ado francophone : perfect tense, dictation, listening (Edexcel)

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use regular and irregular verbs in the perfect tense to describe past events in the life of a teenager.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The perfect tense is formed by combining part of 'avoir' or 'être' (the auxiliary verb) and a past participle.
      2. Verbs like 'prendre' and 'entendre' in the present also form their past participles in the same way: 'pris', 'entendu'.
      3. Verbs like choisir, partir, venir in the present also form their past participles in the same way: choisi, parti, venu.
      4. Verbs like 'traduire' and 'écrire' form their past participles in the same way: 'traduit', 'écrit'.
      5. Some common irregular verbs and their past participles are: 'avoir' ('eu'), 'faire' ('fait'), 'boire' ('bu').

      Keywords

      • Perfect tense - a verb tense that describes completed actions in the past, e.g. 'I said', 'she played'

      • Past participle - verb form that forms the perfect tense, together with the auxiliary verb

      Common misconception

      There are only three types of regular verbs and they form their past participles in the same way.

      There are distinct groups of 'ir' and 're' verbs which form their past participles differently from the regular pattern (-i, -u). Students will find it beneficial to learn these verbs together as a group.

      Teacher tip

      The dictation learning cycle contains tasks for both Foundation and Higher tiers; both are included in the video. The listening learning cycle contains tasks for Foundation, Foundation/Higher and Higher tiers.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboards and pens are useful, if available.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the infinitive to its past participle.

      Correct Answer:prendre,pris e.g. J'ai pris

      pris e.g. J'ai pris

      Correct Answer:entendre,entendu e.g. J'ai entendu

      entendu e.g. J'ai entendu

      Correct Answer:choisir,choisi e.g. J'ai choisi

      choisi e.g. J'ai choisi

      Correct Answer:avoir,eu e.g. J'ai eu

      eu e.g. J'ai eu

      Correct Answer:traduire,traduit e.g. J'ai traduit

      traduit e.g. J'ai traduit

      Correct Answer:faire,fait e.g. J'ai fait

      fait e.g. J'ai fait

      Q2.
      Match the past participle to its English translation.

      Correct Answer:fait,did

      did

      Correct Answer:eu,had

      had

      Correct Answer:bu,drank

      drank

      Correct Answer:écrit,wrote

      wrote

      Correct Answer:pris,took

      took

      Correct Answer:parti,left

      left

      Q3.
      What is the French word for 'noise'?

      Correct Answer: bruit, le bruit

      Q4.
      Which of these words translates 'chapeau' correctly?

      moustache
      Correct answer: hat
      chap
      task

      Q5.
      Chose the correct translation(s) for 'Je vais'.

      Correct answer: I am going
      I am going to go
      I went
      Correct answer: I go
      I am not going

      Q6.
      Put the words in order to say what you did yesterday.

      1 - hier
      2 - mes amis
      3 - et moi
      4 - sommes
      5 - allés
      6 - au cinéma
      7 - en ville

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the vocabulary.

      Correct Answer:to play, playing,jouer

      jouer

      Correct Answer:step-dad,beau-père

      beau-père

      Correct Answer:worry,inquiétude

      inquiétude

      Correct Answer:day,journée

      journée

      Correct Answer:marriage,mariage

      mariage

      Correct Answer:couple,couple

      couple

      Q2.
      Nous avons des photos. Choose the correct past participle to fill the gap.

      pri
      Correct answer: pris
      prit
      prendu

      Q3.
      Il est en ville avec nous. Fill the gap with the correct past participle. (venir)

      Correct Answer: venu

      Q4.
      Put the words in the correct order.

      1 - il
      2 - nous
      3 - a
      4 - écrit
      5 - une
      6 - lettre

      Q5.
      Translate into French. He drank the milk.

      Correct Answer: Il a bu le lait

      Q6.
      What is the correct translation of 'besoin'?

      drink
      water
      laugh
      chat
      Correct answer: need

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