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      Cuando sea mayor: develop listening, practise transcription

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use different strategies to improve my listening and dictation skills.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Successful transcription involves careful listening, writing, and checking, ensuring every word written makes sense.
      2. Pre-listening strategies are important to help you prepare to listen.
      3. During-listening strategies help you stay focused, understand key information, and process what you hear in real time.
      4. Post-listening strategies help you check your understanding and reflect on the content.

      Keywords

      • Transcription - process of listening to spoken words and writing them down accurately

      • Listening strategies - techniques to improve understanding and retention; they include pre-listening, during-listening, and after-listening tasks to enhance comprehension

      Common misconception

      Knowing and using one listening strategy is enough.

      All three sets of strategies work together, and you should be flexible in applying them as needed throughout the listening process.

      Teacher tip

      The teacher might consider printing a copy of these listening strategies for students to use when completing a listening activity.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which word is an adverb?

      bisexual
      heterosexual
      responsable
      Correct answer: realmente
      virtual

      Q2.
      'Mi padre está __________ a ayudar'. Choose the correct missing word.

      anciano
      Correct answer: dispuesto
      debajo
      listo
      quizás

      Q3.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:chatear,to chat, chatting (online)
      Correct Answer:crecer,to grow, growing
      Correct Answer:esperar,to wait, hope for, expect
      Correct Answer:nacer,to be born, being born
      Correct Answer:volar,to fly, flying
      Correct Answer:quedar,to meet up, meeting up

      Q4.
      Match the Spanish and English.

      Correct Answer:cara (f),face
      Correct Answer:éxito (m),success
      Correct Answer:joven (m),young person
      Correct Answer:orgullo (m),pride
      Correct Answer:sonrisa (f),smile
      Correct Answer:resultado (m),result

      Q5.
      Order the words to say: 'mental health is a complicated topic'.

      1 - la
      2 - salud
      3 - mental
      4 - es
      5 - un
      6 - tema
      7 - complicado

      Q6.
      Write in Spanish: 'let's go to the pool'.

      Correct Answer: vamos a la piscina

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the words with the correct missing sound.

      Correct Answer:teng__,[ga]
      Correct Answer:via__arás,[j]
      Correct Answer:na__r,[ce]
      Correct Answer:an__ano,[ci]

      Q2.
      The process of listening to spoken words and writing them down accurately is called ...

      Correct Answer: transcription, transcribing

      Q3.
      Which advice about applying listening strategies is correct?

      Choose your strongest listening strategy and focus on that.
      Focus on pre-listening strategies.
      Focus on during-listening strategies.
      Focus on post-listening strategies.
      Correct answer: All listening strategies are equally important.

      Q4.
      Match the strategy with the correct description.

      Correct Answer:Pre-listening strategies,... help you prepare to listen.
      Correct Answer:During-listening strategies,... help you stay focused and understand key information.
      Correct Answer:Post- listening strategies,... help you check your understanding and reflect on the content.

      To help you plan your 11 Spanish lesson on: Cuando sea mayor: develop listening, practise transcription, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...