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Lesson 14 of 32
  • Year 10
  • Edexcel

Understanding the poem ‘Belfast Confetti’ by Ciaran Carson

I can explain how Carson conveys the chaos of The Troubles in Northern Ireland.

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Lesson 14 of 32
New
New
  • Year 10
  • Edexcel

Understanding the poem ‘Belfast Confetti’ by Ciaran Carson

I can explain how Carson conveys the chaos of The Troubles in Northern Ireland.

Copyrighted materials: to view and download resources from this lesson, you’ll need to be in the UK and

Copyrights help

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Carson lived in Belfast during the height of The Troubles.
  2. The Troubles was a 30-year conflict between Nationalists and Unionists.
  3. Belfast Confetti was the slang name given to homemade bombs.
  4. The poem discusses the impact of the The Troubles on people living in Belfast.
  5. Carson uses different punctuation symbols to explore the overwhelming emotions we associate with war.

Keywords

  • Exacerbated - made worse or more severe, intensifying existing problems or conflicts

  • Civil war - conflict within a country involving opposing groups, often leading to widespread violence and destruction

  • Paramilitary - armed group operating like military but not officially recognised by the government

  • The Troubles - period of conflict in Northern Ireland characterised by sectarian violence and political tensions

  • Sectarian - divisions or conflicts between religious or political groups, often marked by intolerance or hostility

Common misconception

The Troubles was a war that occurred between the armies of the UK and the Republic of Ireland.

The Troubles were fought in Northern Ireland between the unionists (who wanted NI to remain in the UK) and the nationalists (who wanted NI to join the ROI). Most of the fighting occurred between paramilitary groups.


To help you plan your year 10 English lesson on: Understanding the poem ‘Belfast Confetti’ by Ciaran Carson, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

You might want to listen to the U2 song 'Bloody Bloody Sunday', written about the Troubles. Explore some of the lyrics and discuss what life must have been like living in NI during The Troubles.
Teacher tip

Equipment

You need access to a copy of ‘Belfast Confetti’ by Ciaran Carson. This can be found in the Edexcel Poetry Anthology (we will be using the ‘Conflict’ cluster).

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

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