Composing a rhythmic variation to a theme
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Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can make a rhythmic change to the theme to create a variation and can notate the changes I have made.
Key learning points
- Theme and variations is a type of musical structure.
- Composers can use different instrumentation to alter the timbre and character of the theme.
- A rhythmic variation is when the rhythm of the original theme is altered.
- You can still recognise the theme in a rhythmic variation as the melody is the same.
Keywords
Instrumentation - the combination of musical instruments used by a composer in a composition
Theme and varitations - a structure in music where the main theme is stated at the beginning and then repeated throughout, but changed in some way each time
Rhythmic variation - when the rhythm of the theme is altered
Rhythm - the pattern of sounds and silences that we play and sing
Common misconception
Rhythms with shorter duration notes means the music is faster.
The speed of music is determined by the tempo. A complicated rhythm with shorter notes can be played at a fast or slow tempo
Teacher tip
Refer back to rhythmic patterns such as Ta-di, Takadimi, Takadi, Ta-dimi to support pupils in composing a rhythmic variation. Consider how they are played and how they are notated.
Equipment
A class set of glockenspiels or other tuned instruments.
Licence
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