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Recreating Old Town Road by ear

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Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can work out a simple melodic line and bass line by ear.

Key learning points

  1. Learning music by ear is an important musical skill that can be developed through practice.
  2. Working out rhythm and pitch separately helps to simplify the process.
  3. We can describe melody using the words ascending, descending, conjunct and disjunct.
  4. We can then use this process, we can work out hooks, harmony lines and other musical ideas.

Keywords

  • Hook - a short, memorable musical idea that recurs in a pop song; it is designed to ‘catch’ the ear of the listener

  • Bass line - a low-pitched part that supports the harmony and melody

  • Timbre - the distinctive sound of an instrument or voice

Common misconception

Only highly skilled and naturally gifted musicians can work out music by ear.

Anyone can work out music by ear. It just takes practice and is made easier through use of effective strategies, including working out rhythm and pitch separately, and identifying individual pitches through trial and error.

Teacher tip

Vocalising pitch can be very helpful when working out ideas by ear. If appropriate, encourage students to sing the pitches back to themselves when working out the shape of the melody and individual notes.

Equipment

DAW, MIDI keybaards

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

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