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      Create an abstract composition

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use tools of my own making to create an abstract composition

      Key learning points

      1. Artists can use material qualities to enhance mood, movement and meaning in a composition.
      2. Artists can refer to mark-making samples or testers to remember tools and processes used to create specific marks.
      3. Abstract compositions might include the shapes and lines found in everyday objects, imagining them in a new way.

      Keywords

      • Abstract - art that does not try to represent something realistically

      • Composition - the arrangement of visual elements such as shapes, colours and lines, within an artwork

      • Mark-making - the lines, dots and scratches created by tools

      Common misconception

      All papers have the same texture.

      Remind children that different papers have different textures. For example, tracing paper is smooth and thin, while watercolor paper is thick and textured. Materials can look and behave differently depending on the surface of the paper.

      Teacher tip

      If children are unable to access objects from home for this lesson, objects from around the school or classroom would be appropriate. Children could also use digital devices to find images suitable for this task.

      Equipment

      ink, textured papers, paintbrushes, self-made mark-making tools from previous lesson, water pots, scissors

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is mark-making?

      creating music
      Correct answer: making lines, dots, and scratches
      Writing stories

      Q2.
      Mark-making tools can be made from or found materials.

      An image in a quiz
      Correct Answer: natural

      Q3.
      Match the tool with its description:

      Correct Answer:Paintbrush,Commonly used for painting

      Commonly used for painting

      Correct Answer:Dotting stick,Used by First Nation Australian artists

      Used by First Nation Australian artists

      Correct Answer:Chicken feather,Used by Esther Mahlangu

      Used by Esther Mahlangu

      Q4.
      True or False: all cultures use paintbrushes as their primary tool for art.

      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q5.
      Why might an artist test their mark-making tools?

      To get perfect marks
      Correct answer: To see what marks they can make
      To make their tools look pretty

      Q6.
      Using materials unique to you helps to tell a in your artwork.

      Correct Answer: story, tale, narrative

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is abstract art?

      Art that represents something realistically
      Correct answer: Art that does not try to represent reality
      Art that uses only one colour

      Q2.
      The arrangement of visual elements in an artwork is called ...

      Correct Answer: composition

      Q3.
      Match the term with its definition:

      Correct Answer:Composition,Arrangement of visual elements

      Arrangement of visual elements

      Correct Answer:Mark-making,Creating lines and textures

      Creating lines and textures

      Correct Answer:Abstract art,Artwork not depicting reality

      Artwork not depicting reality

      Correct Answer:,

      Correct Answer:,

      Correct Answer:,

      Q4.
      True or False: all papers used in art have the same texture.

      True
      Correct answer: False

      Q5.
      Why do artists layer ink in their compositions?

      To hide the paper
      Correct answer: To create depth and texture
      To make it look messy

      Q6.
      Using everyday objects as inspiration helps artists to create __________ compositions.

      Correct Answer: abstract

      To help you plan your 5 art and design lesson on: Create an abstract composition, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...