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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can plan and design an imaginative play space that suits an urban environment.

      Key learning points

      1. Understand how public spaces are designed to serve specific functions.
      2. Develop imaginative and practical ideas for urban play spaces.
      3. Use drawing techniques to express spatial design and annotate ideas clearly.

      Keywords

      • Design - a creative plan or drawing that shows how something will function or look

      • Function - the purpose or use of a design feature or structure

      • Structure - a built or natural object made from different parts arranged in a specific way

      • Perspective - a drawing technique used to represent three-dimensional space on a flat surface

      Common misconception

      Urban design is only about buildings and roads.

      Urban design includes public spaces, such as parks, playgrounds, and recreational areas. Urban design is about how people use and experience space, not just what gets built.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage creativity while guiding pupils to think practically: ask them how someone would use their space. Use real world examples where possible, such as asking "how could our school playground be improved?" Use visuals to inspire imagination, and model annotation to support design thinking.

      Equipment

      Pencils, erasers, rulers. Coloured pencils or markers. Images of urban play spaces (printed or digital).

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      In design thinking, what should you begin the process with?

      thinking about materials
      Correct answer: thinking about people's needs
      thinking about colour choices

      Q2.
      Why is making a prototype an important step in design thinking?

      Correct answer: to test ideas before building for real
      to sell small scale models
      to copy others' design ideas

      Q3.
      What is the main reason drawing is useful in design thinking?

      It replaces all thinking.
      Correct answer: It makes ideas easier to communicate.
      It makes your design colourful.

      Q4.
      What is the first step in design thinking?

      Prototype
      Ideate
      Correct answer: Empathise

      Q5.
      Match each keyword to its correct definition.

      Correct Answer:design thinking,a process used to solve problems creatively and effectively

      a process used to solve problems creatively and effectively

      Correct Answer:empathise,to understand and share the feelings or needs of others

      to understand and share the feelings or needs of others

      Correct Answer:ideate,to generate and explore lots of different ideas or solutions

      to generate and explore lots of different ideas or solutions

      Correct Answer:prototype,a simple model or sketch that shows how a design might work

      a simple model or sketch that shows how a design might work

      Correct Answer:urban,related to a city or town environment

      related to a city or town environment

      Q6.
      Put these design storyboard steps in the correct order to show how a design idea works in real life.

      1 - Show the problem.
      2 - Introduce your idea.
      3 - Show it being used.
      4 - Show the improved result.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these is true about urban design?

      It is only about creating buildings and roads.
      Correct answer: It includes creating parks, playgrounds, and recreational areas.
      It focuses only on the appearance of a city.

      Q2.
      The main function of a play space is to provide ...

      a place for learning.
      a habitat for animals.
      Correct answer: fun and social interaction.
      a place for parents to chat.

      Q3.
      Which of these would most likely be found in a well designed play area?

      bookshelves
      sliding rocks
      Correct answer: interactive features

      Q4.
      Why is it important to annotate a drawing of a design?

      Correct answer: to explain design ideas
      to decorate designs
      to make designs colourful

      Q5.
      Careful design is important for urban play spaces as they need to be fun and for children.

      Correct Answer: safe, engaging

      Q6.
      Match each keyword to its correct definition.

      Correct Answer:urban,relating to a city or town, often densely populated with buildings

      relating to a city or town, often densely populated with buildings

      Correct Answer:design,a plan or drawing that shows how something will function or look

      a plan or drawing that shows how something will function or look

      Correct Answer:function,the purpose or use of a design feature or structure

      the purpose or use of a design feature or structure

      Correct Answer:structure,built or natural objects made from different parts placed specifically

      built or natural objects made from different parts placed specifically

      Correct Answer:perspective,a drawing technique used to represent 3-D space on a flat surface

      a drawing technique used to represent 3-D space on a flat surface


      To help you plan your 6 art and design lesson on: Design a space to play, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...