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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use colour and tone to express ideas and feelings in my work

      Key learning points

      1. Variations in tone create the illusion of 3D space, makes objects more lifelike, and attracts attention
      2. Colour is a powerful tool in the communication of a thought, idea or emotion
      3. Colour encompasses both hue and tone, and its combination can influence how viewers perceive and react to the artwork.
      4. Different colours can symbolise various ideas or emotions, allowing artists to communicate more than just the visual.

      Keywords

      • Tone - how light or dark a colour is

      • Colour - what we see when light hits an object

      • Hue - the pure colour itself, like red or blue

      • Saturation - how intense or vivid a colour is

      Common misconception

      Hue and colour mean the same thing.

      Colour is the overarching name for what we see but it is made up of hues and tones.

      Teacher tip

      This is a great lesson as a review as it encourages lots of reflection around how students are using colour to communicate.

      Equipment

      Materials suitable for your specialism that encourage playful exploration of colour and tonal combinations. This could include dyes, glazes, paints, coloured gels or other semi transparent materials

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these is an element of art?

      Correct answer: Line
      Grammar
      Perspective
      Paragraph

      Q2.
      True or false? Shading with a pencil can help create the effect of depth in a drawing.

      Correct answer: true
      fFalse

      Q3.
      Match the artist with a key visual focus they are known for

      Correct Answer:Vincent van Gogh,Expressive brushstrokes and colour
      Correct Answer:Pablo Picasso,Cubism and breaking objects into shapes
      Correct Answer:Claude Monet,Capturing changing light and atmosphere

      Q4.
      Which of these words describes how something feels or looks like it would feel?

      Correct answer: Texture
      Balance
      Tone
      Perspective

      Q5.
      True or false? Primary colours are red, green, and yellow.

      true
      Correct answer: false

      Q6.
      Match the term with the correct idea

      Correct Answer:Balance,Equal distribution of visual weight
      Correct Answer:Contrast,Opposites used to create visual interest
      Correct Answer:Pattern,Repeating designs or shapes

      To help you plan your 10 art and design lesson on: Tone, hue and colour, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...