New
New
Year 9

How can social media be used to increase political participation?

I can critically assess the use of social media to increase political participation.

New
New
Year 9

How can social media be used to increase political participation?

I can critically assess the use of social media to increase political participation.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Social media increases political participation by enabling sharing, organising and raising awareness.
  2. The Black Lives Matter movement is an example of how social media can influence public debate and political action.
  3. Social media boosts political participation but its reliability is limited by issues e.g. misinformation & polarisation.
  4. Data misuse scandals show risks to privacy and trust, raising questions about social media’s reliability.

Keywords

  • Political participation - the active involvement of citizens in the political process, such as voting in elections, engaging in debates, or joining political groups

  • Social media - websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking

Common misconception

Social media automatically leads to increased political participation because it reaches so many people.

Social media can engage many, but it doesn’t ensure political participation. Misinformation, digital divides, echo chambers, and apathy can hinder impact. Success depends on content quality, usage, and users’ critical thinking skills.


To help you plan your year 9 citizenship lesson on: How can social media be used to increase political participation?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Encourage pupils to critically evaluate both the benefits and risks of social media in politics, using case studies to deepen understanding.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of discriminatory behaviour
  • Depiction or discussion of sensitive content
  • Depiction or discussion of serious crime
  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the term to the correct definition.
Correct Answer:digital democracy,using technology to support democratic processes

using technology to support democratic processes

Correct Answer:House of Commons,the chamber in the Houses of Parliament where laws are made

the chamber in the Houses of Parliament where laws are made

Correct Answer:Member of Parliament (MP),an elected person who represents people in the UK Parliament

an elected person who represents people in the UK Parliament

Q2.
What is one way digital media can help increase political engagement?
It makes people less interested in politics.
It allows only celebrities to vote.
Correct answer: It helps spread political messages and organise campaigns.
It stops people from talking about politics.
Q3.
An MP is someone who has been to represent people in the House of Commons.
Correct Answer: elected, chosen, voted
Q4.
How did the height of the Covid-19 pandemic change the way MPs voted?
MPs stopped voting completely.
MPs could vote using video games.
Only the Prime Minister was allowed to vote.
Correct answer: MPs were allowed to vote remotely using online systems.
Q5.
Why do some people think MPs should be allowed to vote remotely in the future?
so they can stay on holiday longer
Correct answer: because it may increase participation and flexibility
to avoid needing to vote in person
to make Parliament less serious
Q6.
Which of the following is a possible downside of digital political participation?
Correct answer: Some people may be left out if they don't have internet access.
It always makes voting easier.
Everyone understands how to use the technology.
It will always guarantee fair results.

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the term to its correct definition.
Correct Answer:social media,platforms people use to share messages and ideas online

platforms people use to share messages and ideas online

Correct Answer:political participation,taking part in activities that influence how a country is run

taking part in activities that influence how a country is run

Correct Answer:hashtag activism,using online tags to promote or support a cause

using online tags to promote or support a cause

Correct Answer:digital divide,when some people can't access or use digital technology easily

when some people can't access or use digital technology easily

Q2.
Which of these is a way social media can help improve political participation?
It helps people avoid difficult topics.
It keeps politics off the internet.
It means only adults can engage.
Correct answer: It allows quick sharing of news and events.
Q3.
The movement became well known after the death of George Floyd in 2020.
Correct Answer: Black Lives Matter, BLM, #BLM, #BlackLivesMatter
Q4.
What is one limitation of using social media for political engagement?
Everyone always tells the truth online.
Social media makes all political issues simple.
Correct answer: Misinformation and echo chambers affect understanding.
It makes politics disappear from the public sphere.
Q5.
In 2018, Cambridge collected personal data from Facebook users without their full consent.
Correct Answer: Analytica
Q6.
Which of the following is a sign that social media doesn’t always lead to real political participation?
Everyone who sees a post goes on to vote.
Correct answer: Some users only ‘like’ posts without taking real action.
All users become experts in politics.
People stop using social media all together.