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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain what digital citizenship and digital democracy mean.

      Key learning points

      1. Digital citizenship means using technology safely, ethically and with respect for rights and responsibilities.
      2. Being an active digital citizen means engaging with public issues to make a positive difference.
      3. Digital democracy is using online tools to support key democratic functions like voting and participation.
      4. Digital technologies are making democracy more accessible, but challenges like security and access remain.

      Keywords

      • Citizen / citizenship - a person who belongs to a country and has certain rights as they either live in the country, or were born in the country; it is also a legal status given to people

      • Democracy - a system of government in which citizens vote in regular, fair elections for representatives who then make laws and decisions on their behalf

      • Social media - websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or participate in social networking

      Common misconception

      Digital citizenship just means knowing how to use technology.

      Digital citizenship includes understanding how to behave responsibly online, respect others, protect your privacy, think critically about information, and participate in digital spaces in ethical and constructive ways.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage pupils to critically evaluate both the benefits and challenges of digital democracy, considering real-world examples like Estonia and the UK. This will help them understand how technology can impact democratic participation both positively and negatively.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match each term to the correct definition.

      Correct Answer:democracy,a system where people have the power to vote and make decisions

      a system where people have the power to vote and make decisions

      Correct Answer:government,the group in charge of running the country

      the group in charge of running the country

      Correct Answer:Parliament,the place where laws are made, including both houses

      the place where laws are made, including both houses

      Correct Answer:monarch,a king or queen who acts as the Head of State

      a king or queen who acts as the Head of State

      Q2.
      Who can vote in a UK general election?

      anyone over 16
      Correct answer: British citizens aged 18 or over
      only Members of Parliament
      only people who own property

      Q3.
      In a democracy, people have the right to for their leaders.

      Correct Answer: vote, elect, choose

      Q4.
      Which of the following are not part of Parliament?

      House of Commons
      House of Lords
      Correct answer: the police force

      Q5.
      Which one of these statements is true about the monarchy in the UK?

      The monarch decides new laws.
      The monarch can be voted out.
      Correct answer: The monarch’s role is mostly ceremonial.
      The monarch is in charge of Parliament.

      Q6.
      Voting in elections is both a right and a for UK citizens.

      Correct Answer: responsibility, duty, task

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match each term to its correct definition.

      Correct Answer:digital citizenship,making critical use of information technology responsibly

      making critical use of information technology responsibly

      Correct Answer:digital democracy,using technology to support political participation

      using technology to support political participation

      Correct Answer:social media,websites & applications that enable users to create and share content

      websites & applications that enable users to create and share content

      Q2.
      Complete this sentence: Being an digital citizen means engaging with public issues to make a positive difference.

      Correct Answer: active

      Q3.
      Which of these is an example of digital democracy?

      watching a TV show online
      Correct answer: voting in an online poll about a local issue
      playing a video game with friends
      sending a private message to a friend

      Q4.
      Technology is changing democracy by making it easier for people to in decision-making.

      Correct Answer: participate, be involved, engage

      Q5.
      How are digital technologies affecting democracy?

      Correct answer: They make democracy more accessible, but security and access can be problems.
      Digital technologies make it impossible to participate in democracy.
      Digital technologies solve all challenges in democratic systems.

      Q6.
      Which of the following best describes digital citizenship?

      being able to use a computer and browse the internet
      knowing how to download apps and play games online
      Correct answer: using technology responsibly, ethically and respectfully in online communities
      learning how to fix technical problems on a digital device

      To help you plan your 9 citizenship lesson on: What is digital citizenship?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...