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      Should young people have the right to stand in local elections?

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain why local council elections are important and the arguments for and against young people being able to become local councillors.

      Key learning points

      1. Local councils are responsible for services that affect daily life, like education, transport and housing.
      2. In all parts of the UK, individuals must be 18 or over to stand as a local councillor.
      3. 16 and 17 year olds can vote in local elections in Scotland and Wales, but they are not allowed to stand for election.
      4. To be a councillor, a person must live, work, own or rent property or be registered to vote in the area for 12 months.
      5. Youth Councils enable young people to express their views but do not hold legal decision-making power.

      Keywords

      • Local council - a group elected to make decisions and provide services in a specific area, such as a town, city or borough

      • Local councillor - a person elected to represent their ward or division, and the people who live in it

      Common misconception

      Local councillors get a salary.

      Local councillors do not get a salary. They are entitled to receive an allowance to cover costs associated with their role. This allowance is intended to reimburse them for time spent on council duties and is a basic allowance.

      Teacher tip

      Research who your local concillor is before the lesson and what they have recently been involved in. You can use this information as evidence when debating whether young people should be allowed to stand in local elections and become local councillors.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the start of the sentence to its ending.

      Correct Answer:A campaign with strong partnerships,can reach more people and decision-makers.

      can reach more people and decision-makers.

      Correct Answer:A protest works best when,it has a clear goal and message.

      it has a clear goal and message.

      Correct Answer:Campaigns need follow-up to,keep momentum and check for results.

      keep momentum and check for results.

      Q2.
      Campaigners should always look at whether their method led to real and lasting to decide if it was successful.

      Correct Answer: change

      Q3.
      Which of these is an example of a campaign with good timing?

      starting a campaign about revision skills during the summer holidays
      Correct answer: campaigning about school lunches while a Government food review is happening
      posting about mental health after a school sports day
      protesting about pollution in a quiet area with no traffic

      Q4.
      Not all campaign work for every campaign; different ones should be used or a combination of them for maximum success.

      Correct Answer: methods

      Q5.
      Match the campaigning to when it is best used.

      Correct Answer:getting a petition signed,when you want to show mass public support in writing

      when you want to show mass public support in writing

      Correct Answer:organising a protest,when you want to get attention quickly in person

      when you want to get attention quickly in person

      Correct Answer:writing to an MP,when you want to influence formal decisions in Parliament

      when you want to influence formal decisions in Parliament

      Correct Answer:partnering with a charity,when you want expert support and wider reach by an organisation

      when you want expert support and wider reach by an organisation

      Q6.
      Campaigners must check whether their actions led to meaningful __________, not just attention.

      Correct answer: outcomes
      incomes
      expenditure
      budget

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the word to its definition.

      Correct Answer:local council,a group elected to make decisions and give services in a specific area

      a group elected to make decisions and give services in a specific area

      Correct Answer:local councillor,a person elected to represent the people in their ward or division

      a person elected to represent the people in their ward or division

      Correct Answer:local election,the voting process to select a person for a public local position

      the voting process to select a person for a public local position

      Q2.
      If you were voting in a local election in May 2025 in England, how old do you have to be?

      16
      17
      Correct answer: 18
      21

      Q3.
      A local council provides public to the community, like transport, youth centres and waste disposal.

      Correct Answer: services

      Q4.
      When do local elections usually take place? Every ___________ years.

      three
      Correct answer: four
      five
      ten

      Q5.
      Order these words to create a correct sentence about local government.

      1 - The UK
      2 - Youth
      3 - Parliament
      4 - work
      5 - with
      6 - local
      7 - councils.

      Q6.
      What does a local councillor NOT do?

      Correct answer: makes laws
      makes decisions
      provides services
      contacts residents

      To help you plan your 9 citizenship lesson on: Should young people have the right to stand in local elections?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...