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      What is our local community and how am I part of it?

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain what a community is and identify different ways in which we can be involved within it.

      Key learning points

      1. Our identities are shaped by many factors, including nature, nurture, and experiences, and change over time.
      2. We can have multiple identities that change depending on the situation, such as group or national identities.
      3. Communities come in many forms, from local neighborhoods to global groups, united by shared interests or location.
      4. Community involvement means participating in activities that improve the area and support others.

      Keywords

      • Identity - who a person is, or the qualities of a person or group that make them different from others

      • Community - a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common

      • Local community - a group of people living in the same geographical area

      Common misconception

      Being involved in a community means only participating in big events or formal groups.

      Community involvement can also be about smaller, everyday actions, like helping a neighbour or being part of a social group. It does not always require big events or formal organisations.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage pupils to reflect on their own community involvement, both big and small, to help them understand the variety of ways people can contribute.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the word to its definition.

      Correct Answer:identity,who a person is, or the qualities of a person that make them unique

      who a person is, or the qualities of a person that make them unique

      Correct Answer:characteristic,a quality or trait that helps identify a person

      a quality or trait that helps identify a person

      Correct Answer:community,a group of people sharing a common location or characteristic

      a group of people sharing a common location or characteristic

      Q2.
      Complete the sentence: We get our personal identities from both nature and ...

      Correct Answer: nurture

      Q3.
      How can belonging to a group affect a person’s identity?

      It has no impact on their identity.
      Correct answer: It can provide safety, security, and help shape their identity.
      It only affects their personal interests, not their identity.
      It makes a person completely dependent on others for identity.

      Q4.
      Which of the following best explains how identity can change over time?

      Identity only changes if you change your appearance.
      Identity remains exactly the same throughout your life.
      Correct answer: Identity can change due to personal choices, experiences, and life events.
      Identity is solely determined by inherited genes.

      Q5.
      There are many types of communities including social, neighbourhood and family communities; everyone in the world is part of a community.

      Correct Answer: global

      Q6.
      Match the community type to its description.

      Correct Answer:neighbourhood,all live in the same area

      all live in the same area

      Correct Answer:social,your friendship group

      your friendship group

      Correct Answer:school,students, teachers, and staff who are part of your education

      students, teachers, and staff who are part of your education

      Correct Answer:cultural or religious,people who share traditions, beliefs, or values

      people who share traditions, beliefs, or values

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      refers to who a person is, or the qualities of a person or group that make them different from others.

      Correct Answer: identity

      Q2.
      Match the factor that impacts identity to its description.

      Correct Answer:personality,the way an individual naturally thinks, feels, and behaves

      the way an individual naturally thinks, feels, and behaves

      Correct Answer:beliefs and values,personal principles/ideas about what is right, wrong, or important

      personal principles/ideas about what is right, wrong, or important

      Correct Answer:cultural and social background,ethnicity, traditions, language, and societal influences

      ethnicity, traditions, language, and societal influences

      Correct Answer:interests and passions,activities, hobbies, and subjects that a person enjoys and values

      activities, hobbies, and subjects that a person enjoys and values

      Correct Answer:relationships and community,the impact of family, friends, and social groups

      the impact of family, friends, and social groups

      Q3.
      refers to the traits that we inherit through genes, like eye colour, skin tone or height.

      Correct Answer: nature

      Q4.
      Which of the following best explains the concept of multiple identities?

      a person can only have one identity at a time
      Correct answer: identities change based on the situation or group
      a person’s identity is always fixed and unchanging
      identities are only based on cultural or ethnic background

      Q5.
      Which of the following best describes communities?

      communities are only formed in small local neighborhoods
      Correct answer: communities can be local or global, united by shared interests or location
      a community only exists when people live in the same building
      communities are only made up of people with the same job or profession

      Q6.
      Which of the following is true about community involvement?

      it only involves participating in big events or formal groups
      Correct answer: it can include smaller, everyday actions like joining a social group
      it requires a formal commitment to large organisations
      it only happens during special occasions or holidays

      To help you plan your 10 citizenship lesson on: What is our local community and how am I part of it?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...