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      Should the media ever be censored?

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can describe what censorship is and explain its positives and negatives.

      Key learning points

      1. Sometimes media is censored due to potentially causing offence, sensitive content, or harmful content.
      2. Inconvenience censorship also happens where certain information might need to be restricted.
      3. Censorship can also happen to support democracy and uphold democratic values.
      4. There are global differences in censorship, for example, China has very strict censorship.

      Keywords

      • Censorship - the control of information or ideas within a society

      • Media - television, radio, printed and new media which can reach a large number of people

      • Inconvenient - causing difficulty, trouble, or discomfort, often by disrupting plans or making things less easy

      Common misconception

      Censorship is always bad (this might be linked to students' understanding of free press and human rights).

      Censorship sometimes needs to happen to reduce offence, upset and harm.

      Teacher tip

      Provide pupils with a side-by-side comparison of a real news headline and its censored version from a country with heavy media control.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of sexual violence

      Depiction or discussion of serious crime

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is misinformation?

      Correct answer: false or misleading information shared by mistake, without intent to deceive
      false information shared deliberately to mislead or harm
      true information used out of context to mislead or harm

      Q2.
      What is disinformation?

      true information used out of context to mislead or harm
      Correct answer: false information shared deliberately to mislead or harm
      false or misleading information shared by mistake, without intent to deceive

      Q3.
      What is malinformation?

      false information shared deliberately to mislead or harm
      false or misleading information shared by mistake, without intent to deceive
      Correct answer: true information used out of context to mislead or harm

      Q4.
      Rules or laws to control or guide behaviour for society's benefit is called ...

      retaliation
      Correct answer: regulation
      manifestation
      retribution

      Q5.
      Free press is when the media isn't controlled by the ...

      Correct Answer: Government, Parliament

      Q6.
      Which statement is true?

      Correct answer: The media can print what they want, as long as it follows codes of practice.
      The media can print what they want, as long as they don't offend anyone.
      The media can print what they want, as long as they check it with the police.
      The media can print what they want, as long as it's pro-government.

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Information that could offend people is classed as what?

      sensitive information
      Correct answer: offensive information
      harmful information

      Q2.
      Information that, if released, could cause upset and emotional harm is known as what?

      super information
      secretive information
      Correct answer: sensitive information

      Q3.
      A search engine blocking extremist content is an example of what?

      censorship of sensitive information
      Correct answer: censorship of harmful information
      censorship of offensive information

      Q4.
      The media's right to publish must be balanced against what individual right?

      Correct Answer: Individual right to privacy, Right to privacy, Individual's right to privacy, Privacy, People's rights

      Q5.
      Which is an example of self-regulatory guidelines that media follow?

      Independent Press Censorship Organisation (IPCO)
      Dependent Press Standards Organisation (DPSO)
      Independent Media Standards Organisation (IMSO)
      Correct answer: Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO)

      Q6.
      Which country has very different censorship rules when compared to the UK?

      Correct Answer: China, North Korea

      To help you plan your 10 citizenship lesson on: Should the media ever be censored?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...