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Year 11

What are the advantages and disadvantages of an uncodified constitution?

I can describe what an uncodified constitution is and consider the advantages and disadvantages of this.

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New
New
Year 11

What are the advantages and disadvantages of an uncodified constitution?

I can describe what an uncodified constitution is and consider the advantages and disadvantages of this.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. There are two types of constituition codified and uncodified. The UK has an uncodified constitution.
  2. The UK constitution is shaped by many different documents e.g. Magna Carta and the Bill of Rights.
  3. An advantage of an uncodified constitution is it is more flexible. A disadvantage is it can seem more complicated.

Keywords

  • Constitution - the set of principles and rules by which a country is organised

  • Codified constitution - when the principles and rules by which a country is organised are written down, usually in a single document

  • Uncodified constitution - when the principles and rules by which a country is organised are not written down in a single written document

Common misconception

An uncodified constitution means there are no rules or limitations on government power.

There are rules and limitations on government power in an uncodified constitution, e.g. the UK’s uncodified constitution is made up of various sources, including statute law and common law. Rule of law is a key principle that guides Parliament.


To help you plan your year 11 citizenship lesson on: What are the advantages and disadvantages of an uncodified constitution?, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

When teaching about codified and uncodified constitutions, encourage pupils to compare real-world examples like the US and the UK.
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This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
The name of the building where laws are made in the UK is the Palace of ...
Correct Answer: Westminster
Q2.
Parliament is made up of the House of Commons, the House of Lords and the ...
Correct Answer: monarchy, monarch
Q3.
The Government sits in which part of Parliament?
Correct answer: House of Commons
House of Lords
Q4.
What is the name of the annual event the monarch attends at Parliament?
The Ceremonial Opening of Parliament
The Royal Opening of Parliament
Correct answer: The State Opening of Parliament
Q5.
Match the name of people in the House of Commons to their correct roles.
Correct Answer:Backbenchers,represent their constituency but does not hold a ministerial position.
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represent their constituency but does not hold a ministerial position.

Correct Answer:Frontbenchers,represent their constituency and holds a ministerial position
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represent their constituency and holds a ministerial position

Correct Answer:Leader of the Opposition, leads the party not in government, holding the government accountable
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leads the party not in government, holding the government accountable

Correct Answer:Speaker,responsible for maintaining order during debates
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responsible for maintaining order during debates

Q6.
The leader of the Government is the ...
Lord
Monarch
Correct answer: Prime Minister

6 Questions

Q1.
Magna was one of the first documents to influence the UK's constitution.
Correct Answer: Carta
Q2.
Order the documents that impacted the UK's constitution by date, starting with the oldest.
1 - English Bill of Rights
2 - Universal Declaration of Human Rights
3 - Universal Declaration of Human Rights
4 - Equality Act
Q3.
Match the country to the type of constitution they have.
Correct Answer:Australia,codified constitution
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codified constitution

Correct Answer:Canada,uncodified constitution
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uncodified constitution

Correct Answer:United Kingdom,uncodified constitution
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uncodified constitution

Correct Answer:United States of America,codified constitution
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codified constitution

Q4.
Which of the following is an advantage of an uncodified constitution?
Correct answer: It allows for greater flexibility and adaptability to changing circumstances.
It is rigid and inflexible.
It is flexible as everything is documented through a single written document.
Q5.
Which of the following is a disadvantage of an uncodified constitution?
It does not protect rights at all.
It provides clear and consistent protection of rights.
Correct answer: It provides unclear and inconsistent protection of rights.
Q6.
Which of the following is true about an uncodified constitution, like the UK's?
It has no rules or limitations on government power.
It only includes laws passed by the government with no protections for citizens.
Correct answer: It includes various laws and documents that limit government power.