New
New
Year 11
AQA

Internet fundamentals

I can explain the difference between the internet and the World Wide Web and describe the services it offers.

New
New
Year 11
AQA

Internet fundamentals

I can explain the difference between the internet and the World Wide Web and describe the services it offers.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. The internet is a global network of networks that shares information using the World Wide Web (www).
  2. The internet provides a platform for a wide range of services.

Keywords

  • Internet - a global system of interconnected computer networks

  • World Wide Web (WWW) - a service provided via the internet that allows users to access and navigate linked content, such as webpages

Common misconception

The World Wide Web is a single entity stored in one place.

The World Wide Web is a vast collection of interconnected websites and documents hosted on servers all over the world. Your web browser accesses these different locations to display the information you see.


To help you plan your year 11 computer science lesson on: Internet fundamentals, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Emphasise that a website's content is stored on a particular server, a computer located somewhere in the world. When students type a web address, their computer connects to that specific server to retrieve the website's files.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Which device connects computers in a network to share data and resources?

printer
monitor
Correct answer: router
keyboard

Q2.
What is the main function of an email client?

Correct answer: sending and receiving messages
designing websites
editing images
playing music

Q3.
Put these steps for accessing a website in the correct order:

1 - Type the website address into the browser.
2 - Press 'Enter' on the keyboard.
3 - The browser connects to the website.
4 - The homepage is displayed.

Q4.
Match each term to its description:

Correct Answer:web browser,a program used to view webpages

a program used to view webpages

Correct Answer:email,a message sent electronically

a message sent electronically

Correct Answer:network,a group of connected computers

a group of connected computers

Correct Answer:website,a collection of related webpages

a collection of related webpages

Q5.
Which of the following is an example of a web browser?

Windows
Correct answer: Chrome
Outlook
MS Excel

Q6.
Which of the following is an example of an email address?

www.example.com
192.168.1.1
http://example

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
What does VoIP stand for?

Correct Answer: voice over Internet Protocol

Q2.
Match each term to its correct description:

Correct Answer:internet,a global network connecting millions of devices

a global network connecting millions of devices

Correct Answer:WWW,a collection of interlinked webpages accessed via browsers

a collection of interlinked webpages accessed via browsers

Correct Answer:email,a message sent electronically

a message sent electronically

Correct Answer:file sharing,sharing documents or data with others online

sharing documents or data with others online

Correct Answer:VoIP,voice calls made using data connections

voice calls made using data connections

Q3.
What information does a browser use to find a specific website?

password
Correct answer: URL
file name
email address

Q4.
Which service is not typically provided over the internet?

web browsing
file sharing
VoIP
Correct answer: printing documents locally

Q5.
What is the term for the network of everyday objects that can connect and exchange data using the internet?

Correct Answer: Internet of Things, IoT

Q6.
Which of the following statements about the World Wide Web is not accurate?

Correct answer: The World Wide Web is stored in a single location.
The World Wide Web is made up of many websites hosted around the world.
The World Wide Web can be accessed using browsers.
The World Wide Web uses the internet to share information.