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      Shapes and materials used in playground structures

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can investigate the shapes and materials used in playground structures.

      Key learning points

      1. Shapes in playground designs are chosen purposefully.
      2. Materials used in playground designs are chosen purposefully.
      3. Sketching helps us to spot details and features.

      Keywords

      • Materials - what an object is made from

      • Features - a special part which makes something special or noticeable, such as eyes and nose on a face.

      • User - the person who uses the object

      • Playground equipment - structure that you can play on within a playground, such as swings or slides

      Common misconception

      All play areas follow a similar design.

      There are a wide variety of play area designs for different users that use different materials and shapes.

      Teacher tip

      If possible, plan a visit to a local playground. Whilst at the playground, the pupils could sketch, explore and dicsuss the different equipment. Pupils could help to take photographs too. Otherwise, the pupils could take photos and complete sketches as part of a mini homework task.

      Equipment

      Photographs of a range of local playgrounds, pencils, paper/worksheet, rubber and coloured pencils if required.

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Wood, plastic, metal and glass are all ...

      foods.
      Correct answer: materials.
      sounds.

      Q2.
      Match the object to the material is is made from.

      Correct Answer:glass,window pane
      Correct Answer:wood,garden fence or gate
      Correct Answer:plastic,wheels of a toy car
      Correct Answer:metal,knife, fork and spoon

      Q3.
      Match the playground equipment to the description.

      Correct Answer:slide,It has steps that you climb up and a sloped surface.
      Correct Answer:swing,It moves forwards and backwards in the air.
      Correct Answer:seesaw,It moves up and down.
      Correct Answer:roundabout,It turns round and round.
      Correct Answer:zipline,You can zoom along above the ground.

      Q4.
      What is this?

      An image in a quiz
      Correct answer: a playground
      Correct answer: a play area
      a park
      a field

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keywords to their meaning.

      Correct Answer:materials,what an object is made from
      Correct Answer:user,the person who uses the object
      Correct Answer:playground equipment,structures that you can play on within a playground (swings or slides)

      Q2.
      What are some of the features of playground equipment?

      Correct answer: size and shape
      smell
      Correct answer: colour
      Correct answer: special equipment to use

      Q3.
      To sketch a picture of a playground, we use ...

      Correct answer: pencil and paper.
      pencil and pen.
      pen and rubber.

      Q4.
      A sketch is ...

      a quick collage.
      a quick painting.
      Correct answer: a quick drawing.

      To help you plan your 2 design and technology lesson on: Shapes and materials used in playground structures, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...