Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can build and finish my vehicle using a range of different materials and strategies.

      Key learning points

      1. The body of the vehicle needs to be attached to the chassis.
      2. Card and cardboard can be used to make a realistic vehicle body and reinforced.
      3. Wheels and axles are attached to a chassis to make a vehicle move.
      4. The body of a vehicle can be modelled in different shapes.
      5. A range of materials can be used to finish a vehicle.

      Keywords

      • Vehicle - a machine with wheels used for transporting people or goods

      • Joint - a point at which two parts of a structure are joined together

      • Parallel - lines that are always the same distance apart and never meet

      • Reinforce - to strengthen or support an object or structure

      • Body - the main structure of a vehicle that holds its components

      Common misconception

      A vehicle only has a chassis.

      A vehicle has a chassis and a body.

      Teacher tip

      Additional time will be needed in this lesson for the pupils to build the chassis and body of their vehicles, including adding finishing touches. Encourage the use of recycled materials.

      Equipment

      Design/specification, reinforced chassis, scissors, joining methods, axle holders, axles & caps, wheels, range of materials for vehicle body and finishing materials (see additional materials page)

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - equipment

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

      Loading...

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the words to their meanings.

      Correct Answer:vehicle,a machine with wheels used for transporting people or goods

      a machine with wheels used for transporting people or goods

      Correct Answer:design,the process of creating a plan for a product or structure

      the process of creating a plan for a product or structure

      Correct Answer:joint,a point at which two parts of a structure are joined together

      a point at which two parts of a structure are joined together

      Correct Answer:body,the main structure of a vehicle that holds its components

      the main structure of a vehicle that holds its components

      Q2.
      Which of the following need to be attached to a chassis to allow a vehicle to move?

      Correct answer: wheels
      doors
      Correct answer: axles
      vehicle

      Q3.
      Which of these are correct statements about the triangulation method?

      Correct answer: triangles are used to reinforce
      rectangles are used to build
      curved shapes are used to strengthen
      all structures are made from triangles

      Q4.
      True or false? Design specifications help designers create objects that people want.

      Correct answer: true
      false

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these are parts of a chassis?

      Correct answer: wheels
      windows
      Correct answer: axles
      Correct answer: axle holders
      body

      Q2.
      True or false? The body of the vehicle has doors, windows, bumpers and other features to make the vehicle unique.

      Correct answer: true
      false

      Q3.
      True or false? Every vehicle has the same shaped body.

      true
      Correct answer: false

      Q4.
      True or false? Joints are only found on a chassis of a vehicle.

      true
      Correct answer: false

      To help you plan your 2 design and technology lesson on: Finishing a vehicle, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...