New
New
Lesson 6 of 8
  • Year 3

Make a pneumatic system

I can embed a working pneumatic system into a product.

Lesson 6 of 8
New
New
  • Year 3

Make a pneumatic system

I can embed a working pneumatic system into a product.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Pneumatic systems need to be developed and tested for a purpose.
  2. Systems need to be embedded into products trying to hide the mechanism where possible.

Keywords

  • Pneumatic system - a mechanism that uses moving air to make things happen

  • Assemble - bring separate parts together

  • Embed - put something inside something else

Common misconception

Pneumatic systems will fit neatly into a product.

Systems and products will need to be adapted to ensure correct position and fit.


To help you plan your year 3 design and technology lesson on: Make a pneumatic system, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

When connecting syringes together, ensure pupils have the input syringe fully open and the output syringe/s closed (or vice versa) to ensure the system works correctly.
Teacher tip

Equipment

See additional materials document for a list of resources needed for this lesson.

Content guidance

  • Risk assessment required - may contain allergens

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
__________ details the steps we need to take to make the product.

A list
Correct answer: An action plan
A interview
A brief

Q2.
What can be part of an action plan?

Correct answer: A list of tools and equipment
A picture of the end user
An evaluation of the final product
The cost of materials

Q3.
Match the key word to the definition.

Correct Answer:action plan,a list of steps and resources needed to complete a project

a list of steps and resources needed to complete a project

Correct Answer:evaluate,to judge how well a product meets design criteria

to judge how well a product meets design criteria

Correct Answer:feedback,someone else's opinion of your work

someone else's opinion of your work

Correct Answer:adapt,make changes

make changes

Q4.
Match the specification point to the definition.

Correct Answer:Function,what it should do

what it should do

Correct Answer:User,who will use it

who will use it

Correct Answer:Performance,how it will work

how it will work

Correct Answer:Materials,what it is made from

what it is made from

Correct Answer:Appearance,What it will look like

What it will look like

Q5.
What should be considered when writing an action plan for a moving toy?

Correct answer: how the main structure of the toy will be made
Correct answer: which pneumatic system you will use
Correct answer: how the product will be finished
how much the product will cost
where the product will be stored

Q6.
What type of pneumatic system does this image show?

An image in a quiz
A bottle and balloon system.
A syringe system with one output.
Correct answer: A syringe system with two outputs.
A syringe system with three outputs.

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
A moving animal toy uses to move one or more of its parts.

Correct Answer: air

Q2.
Identify the correct simple pneumatic system that could be used for a moving toy.

Correct answer: A bottle and balloon system.
A bottle and bottle system.
A balloon and balloon system.

Q3.
What does embed mean?

Correct answer: put something inside something else
put something on top of something else
put something outside something else
put something behind something else

Q4.
True or false? Your pneumatic system will fit straight into your box with no adjustments.

True
Correct answer: False

Q5.
Put these steps on how to assemble a bottle and balloon pneumatic system in order.

1 - Attach tubing to the nozzle of the bottle. Use tape to secure it.
2 - Attach a balloon to the other end of the tubing. Use tape to secure it.
3 - Squeeze (pump) the bottle to inflate the balloon.

Q6.
Pneumatic systems need to be __________ and tested for a purpose.

Correct answer: assembled
disassembled
drawn
recycled

Additional material

Download additional material