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      How Simon Armitage writes about climate change in 'Futurama'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can respond to how Armitage presents ideas of the future and climate change in ‘Futurama’.

      Key learning points

      1. Armitage was inspired to write ‘Futurama’ by the COP 26 climate crisis summit.
      2. Armitage suggests that ‘Futurama’ describes ideas of uncertainty and anxiety.
      3. Armitage suggests that writing from an individual perspective is important because we all have different opinions.
      4. Moreover, Armitage suggests that writing from a mass perspective can sound too much like political speech.

      Keywords

      • Apocalyptic - showing or describing the total destruction and end of the world, or extremely bad future events

      • Uncertainty - a situation in which something is not known or certain

      • Anxiety - a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome

      • Perspective - a way of regarding situations, facts, etc, and judging their relative importance

      • Metaphor - a word or a phrase used to describe something as if it were something else

      Common misconception

      You should try to speak for other people in your writing.

      We all have slightly different opinions and ideas, so you should try to communicate your ideas and emotions to other people through your writing.

      Teacher tip

      Students should not feel as if they have to share their thoughts or words on climate change if it makes them feel uncomfortable.

      Equipment

      There is a copy of Simon Armitage's 'Futurama' in the additional materials.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      'Long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns' is the definition of climate .

      Correct Answer: change, Change

      Q2.
      'A situation in which something is not known or certain' is the definition of which of the following?

      certainty
      Correct answer: uncertainty
      confidence
      anxiety

      Q3.
      'A word or a phrase used to describe something as if it were something else' is the definition of which word beginning with 'm'?

      Correct Answer: metaphor, metaphorical, metaphorically, Metaphor

      Q4.
      'A feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome' is the definition of which of the following?

      envy
      anger
      Correct answer: anxiety
      sadness

      Q5.
      'Ethereal' means which of the following?

      Correct answer: something light and delicate
      something concrete and earthly
      something heavy and substantial
      Correct answer: something otherworldly

      Q6.
      'Showing or describing the total destruction and end of the world, or extremely bad future events' is the definition of which word beginning with 'a'?

      Correct Answer: apocalyptic, apocalypse, Apocalyptic, Apocalypse

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which emotions does Armitage say he was trying to represent in 'Futurama'?

      optimism
      joy
      Correct answer: uncertainty
      Correct answer: anxiety

      Q2.
      Which of the following does Armitage compare 'Futurama' to?

      Correct answer: a nightmare
      a fantasy
      Correct answer: a surrealist painting
      a realist painting

      Q3.
      Which of the following events inspired Armitage to write 'Futurama'?

      Russia invading Ukraine.
      Correct answer: The COP26 summit.
      The California wildfires.

      Q4.
      Armitage suggests that poetry celebrates which of the following?

      community
      the government
      Correct answer: the individual

      Q5.
      Is the following statement true or false: 'Armitage says he often tries to write from a mass perspective.'

      Correct Answer: False, F, false, f

      Q6.
      Armitage suggests that news reports often lack which of the following?

      an engaging presenter
      factual evidence
      Correct answer: personal perspective

      To help you plan your 9 English lesson on: How Simon Armitage writes about climate change in 'Futurama', download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...