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      À l'étranger : future and conditional with aller, avoir, être and faire

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the future and conditional of irregular verbs aller, avoir, être and faire to discuss how, where, when and with whom I would travel.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The conditional has the same stem as the future tense for irregular verbs avoir, faire, aller and être.
      2. For the conditional of these verbs we add the imperfect endings to the irregular stems 'aur-', 'ser-', 'ir-' and 'fer-'.
      3. J'aurais (I would have), j'irais (I would go), je serais (I would be) and je ferais (I would be) are key conditionals.
      4. Use the preposition 'en' when you want to say what type of vehicle you will use to travel.

      Keywords

      • Conditional - a form of verb that describes what would happen

      Common misconception

      In French, there is a separate word for 'would' that is used with an infinitive to express what someone 'would' do.

      The conditional form of verbs expresses 'would' + verb e.g. je visiterais - I would visit. There is no word for 'would' in French.

      Teacher tip

      Learning cycle 1 features possessive pronouns which are required Higher vocabulary for Edexcel, however teachers may find the cycle useful for all students. Task C1 has two versions. Option 1 is for all students. Option 2 is for students who may require additional support. Option 1 only is filmed.

      Equipment

      Mini whiteboards and pens are useful, if available.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      These verbs have irregular stems in the future and conditional tenses. Can you match the stem to the infinitive?

      Correct Answer:aller,ir

      ir

      Correct Answer:faire,fer

      fer

      Correct Answer:être,ser

      ser

      Correct Answer:avoir,aur

      aur

      Q2.
      Match the future tense endings to the stem of the verb.

      Correct Answer:J'ir,ai

      ai

      Correct Answer:Tu ir,as

      as

      Correct Answer:Il/Elle ir,a

      a

      Correct Answer:Nous ir,ons

      ons

      Correct Answer:Vous ir,ez

      ez

      Correct Answer:Ils/Elles ir,ont

      ont

      Q3.
      Put these ordinal numbers in the correct order.

      1 - premier
      2 - deuxième
      3 - troisième
      4 - quatrième
      5 - cinquième

      Q4.
      Match the words to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:feuille,leaf, sheet

      leaf, sheet

      Correct Answer:noter,to mark, write down, notice

      to mark, write down, notice

      Correct Answer:préserver,to preserve, protect

      to preserve, protect

      Q5.
      Give the English for 'sec/sèche'.

      Correct Answer: dry

      Q6.
      Chose the correct word to complete the sentence. Je déteste avoir la peau en hiver.

      sec
      secs
      Correct answer: sèche
      sèches

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the methods of transport.

      Correct Answer:en avion,by plane

      by plane

      Correct Answer:en bateau,by boat

      by boat

      Correct Answer:en vélo,by bike

      by bike

      Correct Answer:en voiture,by car

      by car

      Correct Answer:en ferry,by ferry

      by ferry

      Correct Answer:en autobus,by bus

      by bus

      Q2.
      Fill in the missing word. Mon passeport est expiré, mais est encore valide.

      la tienne
      Correct answer: le tien
      les tiens
      les tiennes

      Q3.
      Put the words in the correct order to translate the following sentence. 'My house is in town. And his? '

      1 - ma
      2 - maison
      3 - se trouve
      4 - en ville
      5 - et
      6 - la
      7 - sienne

      Q4.
      Translate 'Elle visiterait'.

      Correct Answer: She would visit

      Q5.
      Match these key irregular verbs in the conditional tense.

      Correct Answer:tu aurais,you would have

      you would have

      Correct Answer:tu ferais,you would do

      you would do

      Correct Answer:tu serais,you would be

      you would be

      Correct Answer:tu irais,you would go

      you would go

      Q6.
      Put the sentence in order to translate the following. 'On one hand, travelling by car is easy, but on the other hand, this contributes to traffic problems in town'.

      1 - d'un côté
      2 - voyager en voiture est facile mais
      3 - de l’autre côté
      4 - cela contribue
      5 - aux problèmes
      6 - de circulation
      7 - en ville

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