New
New
Year 9

Food resources

I can describe global patterns of food security and explain factors that affect food security.

New
New
Year 9

Food resources

I can describe global patterns of food security and explain factors that affect food security.

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

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These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Roughly one-third of all food produced globally is wasted every year, even as nearly 800 million people go hungry.
  2. Generally people in countries with a higher GDP per capita buy more food.
  3. Food security is the ability of people to access sufficient, safe, and nutritious food.
  4. Poverty, conflict, natural disasters and soil quality affect food security.
  5. Undernourishment occurs when someone isn’t receiving enough calories or essential nutrients to grow and function well.

Keywords

  • GDP/capita - the total value of all the goods and services produced in a country (its Gross Domestic Product) in a year, divided by the population

  • Undernourished - occurs when someone isn’t receiving enough calories or essential nutrients to grow and function well

  • Food security - the ability of people to access sufficient, safe, and nutritious food

Common misconception

It is not possible to be overweight and undernourished at the same time.

Undernourishment occurs when someone isn’t receiving enough calories or essential nutrients to grow and function well. So it is possible to over eat but not eat enough of the right foods to acquire sufficient nutrients.


To help you plan your year 9 geography lesson on: Food resources, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

A homework challenge could be to come up with a solution to the problem of foodwaste and/or food insecurity.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision required

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Match the keyword to its definition:

Correct Answer:Non-renewable,Cannot be replaced once used

Cannot be replaced once used

Correct Answer:Renewable,Can be replaced naturally in a short time

Can be replaced naturally in a short time

Correct Answer:Resource,Something useful we get from Earth

Something useful we get from Earth

Q2.
Which of the following is a renewable resource?

Coal
Correct answer: Wind
Oil
Natural gas

Q3.
What is a non-renewable resource used for energy?

Sunlight
Correct answer: Coal
Rain
Wood

Q4.
Which of these is a human need that relies on natural resources?

Social media
Exercise
Correct answer: Clean water
Mobile phones

Q5.
Which resource is used to produce most of the world’s electricity?

Correct answer: Fossil fuels
Timber
Plastic
Crops

Q6.
What is the main problem with using non-renewable resources?

They are easy to find
Correct answer: They will eventually run out
They’re too clean
They’re free

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
Match the keyword to its definition:

Correct Answer:Undernourished,When someone doesn’t get enough nutrients

When someone doesn’t get enough nutrients

Correct Answer:GDP/capita,Total value of goods and services ÷ population

Total value of goods and services ÷ population

Correct Answer:Food security,Access to enough safe, nutritious food

Access to enough safe, nutritious food

Q2.
Which of the following might lead to someone being undernourished?

Eating fast food every day
Correct answer: Not getting enough protein or vitamins
Drinking lots of water
Exercising too often

Q3.
Which region is more likely to have low food security?

Correct answer: A rural area in a low-income country
A city in a high-income country
A tourist area in Europe
A farming town in the USA

Q4.
Why might someone be overweight but still undernourished?

They are exercising too little
They eat too many apples
They skip breakfast
Correct answer: They eat food high in calories but low in nutrients