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      Russia's global power and influence

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain the reasons for Russia’s power and influence in the world and evaluate its status as a global superpower.

      Key learning points

      1. A country that can project its power and influence all over the world is called a global superpower.
      2. Economy, military, population, land area, energy reserves and cultural influence are factors that give countries power.
      3. Russia is often considered a global superpower due to its strong military, large land area and large energy reserves.
      4. Some people think Russia’s power is limited by the size of its economy and the size of its population.

      Keywords

      • Global superpower - a country that can project its power and influence all over the world

      • Military - the people trained and organised by a country to defend it and potentially fight in wars, along with the weapons, vehicles and equipment they use

      • Energy reserves - natural sources of energy, like oil, gas, or coal, that a country has stored underground and can use in the future

      Common misconception

      A superpower only refers to a country's military power and influence.

      Superpower status depends on a country's economy, population, military, energy reserves and cultural power.

      Teacher tip

      This is sensitive content and therefore it is very important that teachers consider the context of their pupils and proceed with caution.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keywords to their definitions.

      Correct Answer:population density,number of people per square kilometre

      number of people per square kilometre

      Correct Answer:migration,when people move from one place to another

      when people move from one place to another

      Correct Answer:region,an area with shared features

      an area with shared features

      Q2.
      Where do most people in Russia live?

      Far East
      Siberia
      Correct answer: Western Russia
      Arctic Circle

      Q3.
      Russia’s population is around million.

      Correct answer: 144
      150
      22
      163

      Q4.
      Why are many people moving to Russian cities?

      because of good farming
      Correct answer: for better jobs and services
      to avoid cold weather
      for adventure

      Q5.
      Which part of Russia is least densely populated?

      West
      South
      Correct answer: North and East (Siberia)
      Central

      Q6.
      Which major industry is most important in Siberia?

      banking
      tourism
      farming
      Correct answer: mining and energy

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the keywords to their correct meanings.

      Correct Answer:global superpower,a country with worldwide power and influence

      a country with worldwide power and influence

      Correct Answer:military,a country’s armed forces and their equipment

      a country’s armed forces and their equipment

      Correct Answer:energy reserves,stored underground sources like oil, gas or coal

      stored underground sources like oil, gas or coal

      Q2.
      Which of these is a reason why Russia is considered a global superpower?

      small land area
      large economy
      Correct answer: strong military
      low energy supply

      Q3.
      Why do some people argue that Russia’s power is limited?

      It’s a coastal country.
      Correct answer: Its economy and population are relatively small.
      It has too many time zones.
      It uses too many fossil fuels.

      Q4.
      Why is it wrong to think that being a superpower is only about the military?

      Military forces are rarely used.
      Correct answer: Other factors like economy and culture also matter.
      War is illegal.
      Not all countries have a military.

      To help you plan your 9 geography lesson on: Russia's global power and influence, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...