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      Volunteering: discuss photos, word order with two-verb structures

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use correct word order in two-verb structures with conjunctions, in the context of discussing volunteer work.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. Challenge your language skills by limiting the amount of support or time you have to prepare.
      2. A two-verb structure contains a conjugated verb and another verb in the infinitive or past participle.
      3. In two-verb structures, the second verb comes at the end of the clause.
      4. Some conjunctions (e.g., 'weil') trigger word order three, which sends the conjugated verb to the end of the clause.
      5. Word order 3 conjunctions affect clauses in all tenses, and in both single and two-verb structures.

      Keywords

      • Two-verb structure - a clause containing a conjugated verb and an infinitive or past participle

      • Conjunction - word that connects ideas between clauses in a sentence

      • Word order three (WO3) - after certain conjunctions, the verb is sent to the end of the sentence or clause

      Common misconception

      I have to understand every single word in a text in order to understand its general meaning.

      It is difficult to know all of the words in any given language! Use the words you do know and other contextual and linguistic clues to help you decipher the meaning of unfamiliar vocabulary.

      Teacher tip

      Photo discussion tasks lend themselves well to a carousel-style activity. Set stations up with a range of photos and ask different groups of students to annotate the images with descriptive phrases before completing the Q&A task.

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

      Supervision

      Adult supervision recommended

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      '__________ Buch haben Sie gelesen?'. Choose the correct missing word.

      Welch
      Welcher
      Welche
      Correct answer: Welches

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Angriff (m),attack

      attack

      Correct Answer:Hilfe (f),help

      help

      Correct Answer:Gesetz (nt),law

      law

      Correct Answer:Mensch (m),person

      person

      Correct Answer:Punkt (m),point

      point

      Correct Answer:Tier (nt),animal

      animal

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:erfahren,to experience, find out

      to experience, find out

      Correct Answer:fallen,to fall, falling

      to fall, falling

      Correct Answer:helfen,to help, helping

      to help, helping

      Correct Answer:schwimmen,to swim, swimming

      to swim, swimming

      Correct Answer:vergessen,to forget, forgetting

      to forget, forgetting

      Correct Answer:werden,to become, becoming

      to become, becoming

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'It will be quite difficult.'

      1 - es
      2 - wird
      3 - ziemlich
      4 - schwierig
      5 - sein

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'diese Arbeit ist gefährlich'.

      Correct Answer: this job is dangerous, this work is dangerous

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'you can work voluntarily'.

      Correct Answer: man kann freiwillig arbeiten, du kannst freiwillig arbeiten, ihr könnt freiwillig arbeiten, Sie können freiwillig arbeiten, Sie koennen freiwillig arbeite

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which statement is incorrect?

      I can challenge my language skills by limiting the amount of support I have.
      I can challenge my language skills by limiting the amount of time I have.
      Correct answer: I have to understand every word in a text to understand its general meaning.
      I can use clues like surrounding words to help me work out meanings.
      I often won’t understand all the words in a text, even in my first language.

      Q2.
      Which conjunctions send the verb to the end of the sentence?

      aber
      denn
      Correct answer: obwohl
      Correct answer: wenn
      und

      Q3.
      Order the words to say: 'We will earn lots of money.'

      1 - wir
      2 - werden
      3 - viel
      4 - Geld
      5 - verdienen

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: '... because I didn't wear my uniform'.

      1 - weil
      2 - ich
      3 - meine
      4 - Uniform
      5 - nicht
      6 - getragen
      7 - habe

      To help you plan your 9 German lesson on: Volunteering: discuss photos, word order with two-verb structures, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...