New
New
Year 9

Volunteering: revisit perfect tense

Learning outcomes

I can form the perfect tense and use it in the context of texts about volunteering.

I can recognise and pronounce a range of sound-symbol correspondences.

New
New
Year 9

Volunteering: revisit perfect tense

Learning outcomes

I can form the perfect tense and use it in the context of texts about volunteering.

I can recognise and pronounce a range of sound-symbol correspondences.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Revisit sound-symbol correspondences to strengthen listening, speaking, reading aloud, and writing skills.
  2. Form the perfect tense with a present form of 'haben' or 'sein', plus a past participle, e.g., 'ich habe das gemacht'.
  3. The past participle of many verbs is: ge- + verb stem + -t. Some strong verbs use ge- + verb stem + -en.
  4. Verbs that start with unstressed prefixes be-, ver-, ent-, er- do not add ge-, e.g., ‘er hat besucht’.
  5. The past participle ‘gefallen’ is used with ‘sein’ for ‘fallen’ (‘to fall’) and ‘haben’ for ‘gefallen’ (‘to please’).

Keywords

  • SSC - abbreviation for sound-symbol correspondence, the relationship between letters and their sounds

  • Perfect tense - a verb tense that describes completed actions in the past, e.g., 'I said', 'she played'

  • Past participle - verb form that forms the perfect tense, together with the auxiliary verb 'haben' or 'sein'

Common misconception

The word 'gefallen' always means 'fell'.

The past participle of 'fallen' ('to fall') is 'gefallen', as is the past participle of 'gefallen' ('to please'). The difference is that the auxiliary verb 'haben' is used with 'gefallen' (to please), but 'sein' is used with 'fallen' (to fall).


To help you plan your year 9 German lesson on: Volunteering: revisit perfect tense, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

When practising past participles with students, Task B1 can be adapted or extended to include a card-draw or lottery game to name the past participle from the given infinitive. Further challenge could be added in pair work to create sentences using the past participles + the correct auxiliary verb.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Content guidance

  • Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering

Supervision

Adult supervision recommended

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Write 'OK' in German.

Correct Answer: in Ordnung

Q2.
Match the German and English.

Correct Answer:Gesetz (nt),law

law

Correct Answer:Grund (m),reason

reason

Correct Answer:Haar (nt),hair

hair

Correct Answer:Juli (m),July

July

Correct Answer:Lust (f),desire

desire

Correct Answer:Punkt (m),point

point

Q3.
Match the German and English.

Correct Answer:helfen,to help, helping

to help, helping

Correct Answer:lernen,to learn, learning

to learn, learning

Correct Answer:erlauben,to allow, allowing

to allow, allowing

Correct Answer:erleben,to exeprience, experiencing

to exeprience, experiencing

Correct Answer:legen,to lay, put

to lay, put

Correct Answer:verdienen,to earn, earning

to earn, earning

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'Yesterday we spoke on the phone.'

1 - gestern
2 - haben
3 - wir
4 - am
5 - Telefon
6 - gesprochen

Q5.
Write in English: 'der Angriff war gefährlich'.

Correct Answer: the attack was dangerous

Q6.
Write in German: 'What is your favourite hobby?'.

Correct Answer: was ist dein Lieblingshobby

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
Match the words to their missing sounds.

Correct Answer:sp__t,[ä]

[ä]

Correct Answer:St__ck,[ü]

[ü]

Correct Answer:Schausp__ler,[ie]

[ie]

Correct Answer:fr__willig,[ei]

[ei]

Correct Answer:Ku__en,[ch]

[ch]

Correct Answer:Ko__ten,[st]

[st]

Q2.
Match the English and German.

Correct Answer:I fell into the river.,Ich bin in den Fluss gefallen.

Ich bin in den Fluss gefallen.

Correct Answer:I liked the river.,Der Fluss hat mir gefallen.

Der Fluss hat mir gefallen.

Correct Answer:I like the river.,Der Fluss gefällt mir.

Der Fluss gefällt mir.

Correct Answer:I fall into the river.,Ich falle in den Fluss.

Ich falle in den Fluss.

Q3.
Order the words to say: 'I went to school but I forgot my homework.'

1 - ich bin
2 - in die Schule
3 - gegangen
4 - aber
5 - ich habe
6 - meine Hausaufgaben
7 - vergessen

Q4.
Write in German: 'I bought a uniform'.

Correct Answer: ich habe eine Uniform gekauft

Additional material

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