New
New
Year 8

Favourite activities in Vienna: present tense, 'gern', inversion

Learning outcomes

I can use a range of verbs and adverbs with correct word order in the present tense.

I can confidently and accurately read aloud words with [g].

New
New
Year 8

Favourite activities in Vienna: present tense, 'gern', inversion

Learning outcomes

I can use a range of verbs and adverbs with correct word order in the present tense.

I can confidently and accurately read aloud words with [g].

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. SSC [g] at the end of a word is pronounced as in 'Berg', or at the start or middle as in 'Berge'.
  2. Most German verbs follow a regular pattern in the present tense; others change their vowel for ‘du’ and ‘er, sie, es’.
  3. Gern is an adverb meaning 'gladly' and expresses likes, and dislikes when preceded by ‘nicht’.
  4. In German, the verb is always the second idea in a sentence, whether the subject or another element starts the sentence.
  5. Any sentence element can be emphasised by using word order two (WO2), e.g., adverb - verb - subject - noun.

Keywords

  • Gern - adverb meaning 'gladly', which is used to express likes, or dislikes when preceded by ‘nicht’

  • Word order one (WO1) - the standard word order of a German sentence (subject - verb - adverb - noun)

  • Word order two (WO2) - subject and adverb swap places, verb stays in 2nd place meaning subject and verb are inverted

Common misconception

'Gern' is a verb meaning 'to like, liking' and can be used in front of the noun in sentence, e.g., 'ich gern Fußball'.

'Gern' is an adverb meaning 'gladly'. It is used to express liking doing an action and follows the verb that names the action, e.g., 'ich spiele gern Fußball'.


To help you plan your year 8 german lesson on: Favourite activities in Vienna: present tense, 'gern', inversion, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

The focus of this lesson is Vienna's Wurstelprater theme park. Teachers may wish to explore the park in more detail with videos, which are readily available online.
Teacher tip

Equipment

A mini whiteboard and pen, together with pen and paper for making notes, would be useful, if available.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which phrase means 'the first (one)'?
das Eins
Correct answer: das Erste
das Einen
das Einzige
das Nummer Eins
Q2.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:Punkt (m),point

point

Correct Answer:Flug (m),flight

flight

Correct Answer:Geburtstag (m),birthday

birthday

Correct Answer:Tag (m),day

day

Correct Answer:Ziel (nt),aim, goal, destination

aim, goal, destination

Correct Answer:Zug (m),train

train

Q3.
Match the German and English.
Correct Answer:erreichen,to reach, reaching

to reach, reaching

Correct Answer:halten,to stop, stopping

to stop, stopping

Correct Answer:heißen,to be called

to be called

Correct Answer:kommen,to come, coming

to come, coming

Correct Answer:liegen,to lie, lying (down)

to lie, lying (down)

Correct Answer:werfen,to throw, throwing

to throw, throwing

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'We sit here and they stand there.'
1 - wir
2 - sitzen
3 - hier
4 - und
5 - sie
6 - stehen
7 - dort
Q5.
Write in English: 'Ich wünsche mir ein Spiel.'
Correct Answer: I wish for a game, I am wishing for a game
Q6.
Write in German: 'I receive a mobile phone.'
Correct Answer: ich bekomme ein Handy

5 Questions

Q1.
Which of these words include the sound [g] in German?
Correct answer: correct
point
Correct answer: to wear, wearing
Correct answer: train
year
Q2.
Which verbs change their vowel in the 'du' and 'er, sie, es' present tense forms?
bleiben
Correct answer: erhalten
gewinnen
Correct answer: nehmen
reden
Q3.
Which of these sentences are incorrect?
Correct answer: Ich gern Fußball.
Ich mag Fußball.
Ich spiele gern Fußball.
Correct answer: Fußball spielen ist gern.
Q4.
Order the words to form a sentence starting with 'ich' using word order one (WO1).
1 - ich
2 - esse
3 - nicht
4 - gern
5 - Pommes
Q5.
Order the words to form a sentence using inversion starting with 'heute', word order two (WO2). Emphasise the adverb.
1 - heute
2 - kaufe
3 - ich
4 - ein
5 - Auto

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