New
New
Year 9

A fairy tale: present tense 2nd person plural ('ihr'), dative verbs

Learning outcomes

I can read and understand a modern fairy tale in which I can use verbs in the 2nd person plural ('ihr'), both dative and accusative verbs.

I can distinguish between [a] and [ä] and [o] and [ö] sounds when using singular and plural nouns.

New
New
Year 9

A fairy tale: present tense 2nd person plural ('ihr'), dative verbs

Learning outcomes

I can read and understand a modern fairy tale in which I can use verbs in the 2nd person plural ('ihr'), both dative and accusative verbs.

I can distinguish between [a] and [ä] and [o] and [ö] sounds when using singular and plural nouns.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. The vowels [a], [ä], [o], and [ö] need practice and clarity as an umlaut is often added to form plural nouns.
  2. 'You (plural, informal)' is 'ihr' and the verb ending is -t, e.g., 'ihr habt'. The 'ihr' form of 'sein' is 'ihr seid'.
  3. Most verbs take the accusative (direct object) case.
  4. Certain verbs take the dative (indirect object), which often has the meaning of giving something to someone.

Keywords

  • Ihr - pronoun meaning you (all), used for more than one person that you address by their first name

  • Dative verb - verb that is used with an indirect object pronoun

Common misconception

To say 'you' in German, we just use 'du'.

'Du' is 'you' when talking to one person you address by first name. When talking to more than one person you know this well, use 'ihr'. The verb ending is -t.


To help you plan your year 9 German lesson on: A fairy tale: present tense 2nd person plural ('ihr'), dative verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

This lesson tells the beginning of a modern fairy tale, concluded in the next. Teachers might mention Germany's rich storytelling tradition – most famously the Brothers Grimm – and encourage pupils to spot traditional and modern fairy tale elements.
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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which word or phrase means 'well, probably, indeed'?

gar nicht
gegen
gern
Correct answer: wohl
warm

Q2.
'Ich hänge das Bild an __________ Wand.'. Choose the correct missing word.

der
Correct answer: die
das
den
dem

Q3.
Match the determiners and nouns.

Correct Answer:mancher,Sohn

Sohn

Correct Answer:manche,Tochter

Tochter

Correct Answer:manches,Kind

Kind

Q4.
Match the German and English.

Correct Answer:fassen,to grasp, clasp

to grasp, clasp

Correct Answer:führen,to lead, leading

to lead, leading

Correct Answer:scheinen,to seem, appear

to seem, appear

Correct Answer:schützen,to protect, protecting

to protect, protecting

Correct Answer:versprechen,to promise, promising

to promise, promising

Correct Answer:warten,to wait, waiting

to wait, waiting

Q5.
Order the words to say: 'The company earned two billion euros.'

1 - das
2 - Unternehmen
3 - hat
4 - zwei
5 - Milliarden
6 - Euro
7 - verdient

Q6.
Write in English: 'die Blumen sind tot'.

Correct Answer: the flowers are dead

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
Match the words and missing sounds.

Correct Answer:Bl_tt,[a]

[a]

Correct Answer:Bl_tter,[ä]

[ä]

Correct Answer:Fr_sch,[o]

[o]

Correct Answer:Fr_sche,[ö]

[ö]

Q2.
Order the words to say: 'You (singular) are kind and you (plural) are loud.'

1 - du
2 - bist
3 - lieb
4 - und
5 - ihr
6 - seid
7 - laut

Q3.
You are talking to a group of friends. Write in German: 'you have a book'.

Correct Answer: ihr habt ein Buch

Q4.
Write in German: 'we serve the king'.

Correct Answer: wir dienen dem König, wir dienen dem Koenig

Additional material

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