New
New
Year 9

Fairy tales and poetry: da- and wo- compounds, imperfect

I can use wo- and da-compounds to ask and answer questions about fairy tale events.

New
New
Year 9

Fairy tales and poetry: da- and wo- compounds, imperfect

I can use wo- and da-compounds to ask and answer questions about fairy tale events.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Use the imperfect tense in German to narrative past events, mainly in writing.
  2. Infer the likely meaning of an unfamiliar word by knowing surrounding words and by the structure of the word itself.
  3. Da-compounds are used to replace and refer back to inanimate (non-living) nouns which have already been mentioned.
  4. Use wo-compounds to ask questions with prepositions, putting wo- at the start of the question before the preposition.
  5. Use dar- and wor- for da- and wo-compounds for prepositions starting with a vowel.

Keywords

  • Imperfect - German single-word past tense used mainly to narrate past events in writing; e.g., 'war', 'hatte', 'gab', 'fand'

  • Infer - work out the likely meaning of an unfamiliar word based on knowledge of the surrounding words in the text and the structure of the word itself

  • Da-, dar- (compound) - prefix added to prepositions to avoid repetition of the noun

  • Wo-, wor- (compound) - prefix added to prepositions to form questions

Common misconception

Form questions with prepositions in the same way as in English, by adding a preposition at the end, e.g., 'What does he find out about?'.

German doesn't leave prepositions hanging at the end of questions like in English. Form questions by placing the prefix 'wo-' or 'wor-' before the preposition at the start of the question.


To help you plan your year 9 German lesson on: Fairy tales and poetry: da- and wo- compounds, imperfect, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Encourage pupils to search up a simple German version of their favourite fairy tale and suggest they write some wo-compound questions and answers based on the German story text, which could be exchanged with a partner in a starter activity in a subsequent lesson.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the German and English.

Correct Answer:du konntest,you were able to, could

you were able to, could

Correct Answer:du wolltest,you wanted to

you wanted to

Correct Answer:du musstest,you had to

you had to

Q2.
'Das Theaterstück? Ich habe keine Zeit __________.' Choose the correct missing word.

darauf
Correct answer: dafür
damit
davor
darüber

Q3.
Order the words to say: 'She finds out about nature.'

1 - sie
2 - informiert
3 - sich
4 - über
5 - die
6 - Natur

Q4.
Order the words to say: 'I always take a good book with me.'

1 - ich
2 - nehme
3 - immer
4 - ein
5 - gutes
6 - Buch
7 - mit

Q5.
Write in English: 'viele große Zähne'.

Correct Answer: lots of big teeth, a lot of big teeth, many big teeth

Q6.
Write in German: 'I need your (singular informal) help'.

Correct Answer: ich brauche deine Hilfe

Assessment exit quiz

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4 Questions

Q1.
'Mein Bruder kauft eine Geige, denn er ist musikalisch.' What does 'Geige' mean?

creative
to sew
knitted
paintbrush
Correct answer: violin

Q2.
Which question correctly asks 'What are you waiting for?'?

Was wartest du auf?
Wor wartest du auf?
Woauf wartest du?
Correct answer: Worauf wartest du?
Auf was wartest du?

Q3.
'Das Wetter? Ich habe Angst '. Write the correct word for 'of it'.

Correct Answer: davor

Q4.
Write in German: 'I saw a stone'. Use the imperfect tense.

Correct Answer: ich sah einen Stein

Additional material

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