A new place: time-manner-place, imperfect modal verbs
Learning outcomes
I can understand and talk about past journeys using correct word order and imperfect modal verbs.
I can distinguish between [eu]/[äu] and [au].
A new place: time-manner-place, imperfect modal verbs
Learning outcomes
I can understand and talk about past journeys using correct word order and imperfect modal verbs.
I can distinguish between [eu]/[äu] and [au].
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Lesson details
Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons
Key learning points
- The sound-symbol correspondences [eu] and [äu] have the same sound, which is different from [au].
- Adverbs in a sentence follow the order time, manner, place (TMP); this word order applies in all tenses.
- Any adverb can start a sentence for emphasis. Where this occurs, use word order two (WO2) and TMP for remaining adverbs.
- Use imperfect modal verbs in speech and writing to say what you and others wanted, were able or had to do.
Keywords
Time, manner, place (TMP) - order of adverbs in a German sentence - time before manner before place, abbreviated to TMP
Word order two (WO2) - inverts the subject and verb in a sentence, when an adverb starts the sentence
Modal verb - verb of necessity or possibility (‘must’, ‘can’, ‘want’) used with a 2nd verb in infinitive, which goes to the end
Imperfect tense - German single-word past tense used mainly to narrate past events in writing, e.g., ‘war’, ‘hatte’, ‘gab’
Common misconception
The imperfect tense is used in written, but not usually in spoken German.
The imperfect tense forms of 'sein', 'haben' and 'es gibt' are widely used in spoken German, along with imperfect modal verbs which, combined with a 2nd (infinitive) verb, are used to say what you and others wanted, were able or had to do.
To help you plan your year 9 German lesson on: A new place: time-manner-place, imperfect modal verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...
To help you plan your year 9 German lesson on: A new place: time-manner-place, imperfect modal verbs, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs.
The starter quiz will activate and check your pupils' prior knowledge, with versions available both with and without answers in PDF format.
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Explore more key stage 3 German lessons from the Places and projects: imperfect modal verbs unit, dive into the full secondary German curriculum, or learn more about lesson planning.
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Prior knowledge starter quiz
6 Questions
Q1.'Das Boot kommt __________ zehn Uhr an.'. Choose the correct missing word.
Q2.Match the German and English.
slow
big, large
small
ill, sick
new
calm, quiet
Q3.Match the German and English.
tree
population
view, look, glance
people
north
train