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      Discussion: opinion verbs, word order with 'dass', 'doch'

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can take part in a discussion, expressing opinions, using correct word order with 'dass', using 'doch' appropriately and applying word patterns.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The German sound [qu] is pronounced as in ‘bequem’. It sounds like [k] and [w] together.
      2. Add the prefix un- to an adjective to make it negative, e.g., 'unmöglich' - 'impossible'.
      3. The verbs 'denken', 'glauben' and 'meinen' and the phrase 'meiner Meinung nach' can all be used to introduce opinions.
      4. Use the conjunction 'dass' with word order 3, sending the verb to the end of the clause.
      5. The conversational word 'doch' is used to express disagreement with a negative or for emphasis.

      Keywords

      • Dass - conjunction meaning 'that', followed by word order three

      • Word order three (WO3) - after certain conjunctions, the verb is sent to the end of the sentence or clause

      • Prefix - a letter or group of letters added to the start of a word to change its meaning or how it is used

      • Doch - word used for disagreement with a negative or for emphasis, useful in discussion

      Common misconception

      All opinions phrases can be followed by 'dass' and word order 3 (subordination).

      Whilst many opinion verbs, including 'meinen', 'glauben' and 'denken' are usually followed by 'dass' and word order 3, this is not always the case. 'Meiner Meinung nach' must be followed by word order 2 (inversion).

      Teacher tip

      Use register routines and other spontaneous speaking opportunities to practise opinion verbs and word order on a whole range of topics.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the past participle of 'sein'?

      gesehen
      gegeben
      gestorben
      Correct answer: gewesen
      geworden

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:berühmt,famous

      famous

      Correct Answer:bestimmt,certain

      certain

      Correct Answer:historisch,historical

      historical

      Correct Answer:langfristig,long-term

      long-term

      Correct Answer:unbekannt,unknown

      unknown

      Correct Answer:zufrieden,satisfied

      satisfied

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Alter (nt),age

      age

      Correct Answer:Baum (m),tree

      tree

      Correct Answer:Beziehung (f),relationship

      relationship

      Correct Answer:Dichter (m),poet

      poet

      Correct Answer:Religion (f),religion

      religion

      Correct Answer:Vergleich (m),comparison

      comparison

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'I think love is more important than luck.'

      1 - ich
      2 - denke
      3 - Liebe
      4 - ist
      5 - wichtiger
      6 - als
      7 - Glück

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'du wurdest in Italien geboren'.

      Correct Answer: you were born in Italy

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'Do you (singular, informal) have any pets?'

      Correct Answer: hast du Haustiere

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      Which words are missing the sound [qu]?

      Correct answer: be__uem
      Correct answer: __alität
      Correct answer: A__arium
      Bac__aren
      Rüc__eg

      Q2.
      '__________, dass dieser Baum schön ist.'. Which phrase cannot start this sentence?

      Correct answer: Meiner Meinung nach
      Ich denke
      Ich glaube
      Ich meine

      Q3.
      Which questions could elicit the reply 'doch'?

      Du wohnst in Berlin, oder?
      Correct answer: Du wohnst nicht in Berlin, oder?
      Glaubt ihr, dass das Buch interessant ist?
      Correct answer: Glaubt ihr nicht, dass das Buch interessant ist?
      Correct answer: Man darf hier nicht schwimmen, nicht wahr?

      Q4.
      The German adjective 'möglich' means 'possible'. Write the adjective 'impossible' in German.

      Correct Answer: unmöglich, unmoeglich

      Q5.
      Order the words to say: 'I think that there are many advantages.'

      1 - ich
      2 - meine
      3 - dass
      4 - es
      5 - viele
      6 - Vorteile
      7 - gibt

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