New
New
Year 8

Then and now: the comparative

Learning outcomes

I can compare the present with the past using comparatives.

I can recognise and pronounce words containing [ich] and [isch].

New
New
Year 8

Then and now: the comparative

Learning outcomes

I can compare the present with the past using comparatives.

I can recognise and pronounce words containing [ich] and [isch].

These resources will be removed by end of Summer Term 2025.

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Lesson details

Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

Key learning points

  1. Care is needed with [ich] and [isch] when listening and speaking.
  2. Comparative statements are created by adding -er to most adjectives, e.g., 'lustiger' + 'als'.
  3. Some adjectives need an additional change to make the comparative, e.g., 'lang' becomes 'länger'.
  4. 'Gut' works like English: its comparative is 'besser', like 'good' becomes 'better' in English.
  5. 'Mehr' is an adverb that can be used by itself as a comparative.

Keywords

  • Adjective - word that gives information about a noun

  • Adverb - word that describes a verb or an adjective

  • Comparative - form of adjective or adverb used to compare people, things or ideas

Common misconception

Like in English, a word for 'more' is needed in German when making comparisons like 'more difficult' or 'more interesting'.

German adjectives form comparatives by adding -er; there is no need to include 'more', e.g., more interesting > 'interessanter'; more difficult >'schwieriger'. English does this with 1- and some 2-syllable adjectives, e.g., 'small' > 'smaller'.


To help you plan your year 8 German lesson on: Then and now: the comparative, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Task C3 is a speaking task and, although quite straightforward, it is recommended that teachers model how to complete the task, so students are clear on what to do. The task is also adaptable, so each of the four slides can be used multiple times with students swapping roles to maximise practice.
Teacher tip

Equipment

A mini whiteboard and pen, together with pen and paper for making notes, would be useful, if available.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match each German word to its correct English meaning.
Correct Answer:sterben,to die, dying

to die, dying

Correct Answer:Bevölkerung (f),population

population

Correct Answer:Prozent (nt),percent

percent

Correct Answer:wirklich,really

really

Correct Answer:komisch,funny

funny

Correct Answer:glücklich,happy

happy

Q2.
Which of the following sentences uses the accusative case?
Das ist ein großes Schloss.
Correct answer: Ich habe einen kleinen Hund.
Er war ein guter Lehrer.
Es war kalt.
Q3.
Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence in German using the accusative.
1 - es
2 - gab
3 - einen
4 - lustigen
5 - Film
Q4.
Fill in the missing word in the following sentence to say 'back then': ' war es wirklich kalt.'
Correct Answer: damals
Q5.
What is the grammatical gender of 'Brunnen'? E.g., 'Sie hatte einen tiefen Brunnen.'
Correct answer: masculine
feminine
neuter
Q6.
How do you say 'there was' in German?
Correct Answer: es gab, gab es

Assessment exit quiz

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5 Questions

Q1.
Match the German word to its correct English meaning.
Correct Answer:besser,better

better

Correct Answer:mehr,more

more

Correct Answer:als,than

than

Correct Answer:billig,cheap

cheap

Correct Answer:gefährlich,dangerous

dangerous

Correct Answer:teuer,expensive

expensive

Q2.
Which of the below is the correct way to say 'more interesting than' in German?
mehr interessant als
Correct answer: interessanter als
interessanter wie
mehr interessanter
Q3.
How do you say 'funnier' in German? 'Funny' is 'lustig'.
Correct Answer: lustiger
Q4.
Put the words in the correct order to say: 'Back then it was more exciting than today.'
1 - damals
2 - war
3 - es
4 - spannender
5 - als
6 - heute
Q5.
How do you say 'longer' in German?
Correct Answer: länger, laenger

Additional material

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