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      Interrailing: future tense, 2-verb structures, present tense with future meaning

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use the future tense and the present tense with future meaning to describe interrailing in Europe.

      Vocabulary and transcripts for this lessons

      Key learning points

      1. The future tense uses 'werden' in the present tense with a 2nd (infinitive) verb at the end of the sentence.
      2. The present tense with a time adverbial can be used to express future meaning.
      3. Time adverbials modify the time frame for a verb, for example 'this week', 'next month'.
      4. 2-verb structures send the 2nd (infinitive) verb to the end of the sentence in WO1 & 2, and to second-last place in WO3.
      5. In reading, use title and picture clues, close reading, translation, and comprehension questions to aid understanding.

      Keywords

      • Time adverbials - adverb or short phrase that modifies the time frame of a verb, e.g., 'this weekend', 'next month’

      • Werden - verb used with a second infinitive to form the future tense

      • 2-verb structure - where the 2nd (infinitive) verb comes at the end of 2-verb sentences

      Common misconception

      In the future tense and other 2-verb structures, the 2nd (infinitive) verb always comes at the end of the sentence.

      The 2nd (infinitive) verb always comes at the end of the sentence in WO1 and 2. In WO3, where the main verb goes to the end of the sentence, the 2nd (infinitive) verb is in 2nd-last place - 'Ich weiß, dass du nächste Woche nach Berlin fahren wirst.'.

      Teacher tip

      Learning Cycle 2 covers a range of reading strategies which can be applied in comprehension exercises. Each example can be developed and practised further with shorter or amended texts as required.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of these words mean 'journey'?

      Bahn (f)
      Correct answer: Fahrt (f)
      Fluss (m)
      Correct answer: Reise (f)
      Zug (m)

      Q2.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:Fahrzeug (m),vehicle

      vehicle

      Correct Answer:Menge (f),quantity, amount

      quantity, amount

      Correct Answer:Morgen (m),morning

      morning

      Correct Answer:Netz (nt),network

      network

      Correct Answer:Weg (m),path, way

      path, way

      Correct Answer:Ziel (nt),destination, goal

      destination, goal

      Q3.
      Match the German and English.

      Correct Answer:ausgeben,to spend, spending (money)

      to spend, spending (money)

      Correct Answer:entdecken,to discover, discovering

      to discover, discovering

      Correct Answer:halten,to stop, stopping

      to stop, stopping

      Correct Answer:kaufen,to buy, buying

      to buy, buying

      Correct Answer:probieren,to try, trying

      to try, trying

      Correct Answer:suchen,to look for, looking for

      to look for, looking for

      Q4.
      Order the words to say: 'There is a train station in the town centre.'

      1 - es
      2 - gibt
      3 - einen
      4 - Bahnhof
      5 - in
      6 - der
      7 - Stadtmitte

      Q5.
      Write in English: 'Ich will mehr Wasser trinken.'

      Correct Answer: I want to drink more water.

      Q6.
      Write in German: 'The room is too small.'

      Correct Answer: Das Zimmer ist zu klein.

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the sentence types to the correct example sentences.

      Correct Answer:present tense,Ich reise durch Europa.

      Ich reise durch Europa.

      Correct Answer:present tense + future meaning,Nächstes Jahr reise ich durch Europa.

      Nächstes Jahr reise ich durch Europa.

      Correct Answer:future tense,Ich werde durch Europa reisen.

      Ich werde durch Europa reisen.

      Correct Answer:modal verb,Ich will durch Europa reisen.

      Ich will durch Europa reisen.

      Q2.
      Order the words to say: 'We will fly to Greece.'

      1 - wir
      2 - werden
      3 - nach
      4 - Griechenland
      5 - fliegen

      Q3.
      Order the words to say: 'because he wants to travel by train'.

      1 - da
      2 - er
      3 - mit
      4 - dem
      5 - Zug
      6 - fahren
      7 - will

      Q4.
      Write in German: 'She will visit Italy.'

      Correct Answer: Sie wird Italien besuchen.

      To help you plan your 10 German lesson on: Interrailing: future tense, 2-verb structures, present tense with future meaning, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...