The Glorious Revolution in Scotland and Ireland
I can explain how Scotland and Ireland reacted to the deposition of James II.
The Glorious Revolution in Scotland and Ireland
I can explain how Scotland and Ireland reacted to the deposition of James II.
Lesson details
Key learning points
- The events of 1688-9 swiftly became known as the 'Glorious Revolution', coined by the MP John Hampden.
- In Scotland some people who supported James II became known as the Jacobites and rebelled, but were defeated by 1690.
- James II landed in Ireland with French backing with the aim of reclaiming his throne.
- The Irish parliament declared that James II remained king and James built his army in Ireland.
- William of Orange defeated James II at the Battle of Boyne in July 1690, ending his chances of reclaiming his throne.
Keywords
Episcopalian - a form of Protestantism where the Church is run by bishops
Jacobite - a supporter of the deposed James II and his descendants
Common misconception
All Scottish people at the time followed the same type of Protestantism.
Scotland at this time was experiencing a serious split in the Protestant religion between Episcopalians and Presbyterians. The Episcopalians supported James while the Presbyterians supported William III.
Content guidance
- Depiction or discussion of violence or suffering
Supervision
Adult supervision recommended
Licence
This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2024), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).
Lesson video
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