Choose exam board for KS4 Computer Science (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 English
Choose exam board for KS4 French
Choose exam board for KS4 Geography
Choose exam board for KS4 German
Choose exam board for KS4 History
Choose tier for KS4 Maths
Choose exam board for KS4 Music
Choose exam board for KS4 Physical education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Religious education (GCSE)
Choose exam board for KS4 Spanish

Lesson details

Learning outcome

I can identify the rhythm in songs I sing, and I know the difference between beat and rhythm.

Key learning points

  1. Most music has a steady beat. The beat can be fast or slow.
  2. When the beat is fast, we say it has a fast tempo. When the beat is slow we say it has a slow tempo.
  3. The rhythm matches the pattern of the words or syllables in a song.
  4. Using stick notation is one way of writing down the rhythm of a song.

Keywords

  • Beat - the playing or showing of the steady pulse, like the ticking of a clock

  • Tempo - how fast or slow the music is played

  • Rhythm - the pattern of sounds that we play and sing

  • Syllable - a part of a word

  • Stick notation - a way of writing rhythms down

Common misconception

Beat and rhythm are the same thing.

These two key words are often confused. The beat is the playing or showing of the steady heartbeat, while the rhythm is the pattern of sounds we play or sing. One stays steady, while the other is made up of a pattern of longer or shorter sounds.

Teacher tip

Be really clear and consistent when using the key words beat and rhythm in this and other lessons. Recognise pupils who show a steady beat or accurate rhythm in these activities and ask them to demontrate for others.

Equipment

Two different types of unpitched percussion isntruments. Enough for half the class each.

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
(Collection 2).

Lesson video

Loading...

Prior knowledge starter quiz

4 Questions

Q1.
We before singing to protect and strengthen our voice.

Correct Answer: warm up

Q2.
Which musical element do we feel when we play a steady beat?

the pitch
Correct answer: the pulse
the dynamics

Q3.
What is a percussion instrument?

an instrument you strum to make a sound
an instrument you blow to make a sound
Correct answer: an instrument you hit, shake or scrape to make a sound

Q4.
What is the beat?

Correct answer: the playing or showing of the steady pulse like the ticking of a clock
the voice we use when we talk to each other
how high or low a note is

4 Questions

Q1.
A syllable is ...

an instrument played by striking, scraping or shaking
an exact copy of a musical phrase
Correct answer: a part of a word

Q2.
Music can be written down using .

Correct Answer: stick notation, notation

Q3.
The __________ is the pattern of sounds and silences that we play and sing.

tempo
Correct answer: rhythm
pitch

Q4.
What is tempo?

An image in a quiz
Correct answer: how fast or slow the music is played
how high or low the notes are
how loud or quiet the music is

To help you plan your 2 music lesson on: Learning about rhythm, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...