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      Rhythm grids as a form of notation

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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can perform from a simple rhythm grid as part of an ensemble.

      Key learning points

      1. A rhythm grid is a visual grid system to represent and perform rhythmic patterns.
      2. Rhythm grids are a useful way of notating music for percussionists.
      3. A steady pulse is important when playing a rhythm grid as it helps keep in time.
      4. We can create an ostinato by repeating rhythm grid patterns.

      Keywords

      • Notation - a way of visually representing and recording music

      • Rhythm grid - a visual grid system to represent and perform rhythmic patterns

      • Rhythm - the pattern of sounds and silences that we play and sing

      • Ostinato - a repeating musical pattern which can be rhythmic or melodic

      • Dynamics - how loud or quiet the music is

      Common misconception

      We only warm up for singing.

      Warming up can also help us prepare for playing instruments, using our bodies and working together in an ensemble. This helps us to focus, develops our sense of pulse and improves our coordination.

      Teacher tip

      Take time to internalise the feeling of the pulse in the rhythm grids. Change what the coding means so you can repeat grids over and over again e.g. white can change to mean click whilst green might mean jump!

      Equipment

      Optional - two types of unpitched percussion e.g. claves and maracas. 30 claves and 15 maracas if possible but not essential.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

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