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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can build a minimalist composition creating cells that compliment and connect well to each other.

      Key learning points

      1. We can create melodic cells that compliment each other with a similar melodic shape but different rhythms.
      2. Using notes of a longer duration creates a slower feeling rhythm.
      3. Using notes of a shorter duration creates a faster feeling rhythm.
      4. As composers, we can select instruments for their timbre when deciding the instrumentation for a new piece of music.

      Keywords

      • Cell - simple musical patterns that can be rhythmic or melodic (an ostinato in minimalism)

      • Melodic shape - up and down movement of pitches in music

      • Duration - the length of a sound or silence

      • Instrumentation - the combination of musical instruments used in a piece of music

      Common misconception

      Cells in minimalist music are all new ideas and are not connected.

      Even music that can feel 'random' is often born from a single idea. For an effective minimalist piece, use cells that relate in rhythm or melody.

      Teacher tip

      Encourage pupils to record their ideas today, not formally, but with some form of notation or recording, so that they can remember their piece for next time.

      Equipment

      A variety of pitched and unpitched percussion based on composition needs. Pitched percussion needs the notes C, D, E, F, G.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

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