Timbral contrast in an R'n'B groove
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Lesson details
Learning outcome
I can create timbral variation in an R’n’B drum groove.
Key learning points
- The contrasting timbres in a drum kit provide the interest in the drum grooves you listen to.
- Toms typically have a less harsh timbre than the snare and cymbals, and a wide range of pitches.
- Toms are often used in drum fills.
- The snare usually plays the backbeat as it has a strong attack which helps to emphasise the pattern.
- Clicks and claps have a similar attack and can be used instead of the snare to play the backbeat.
Keywords
Timbre - the timbre of a note or instrument is the sound quality e.g. metallic
Tom-tom - a tom-tom, usually shortened to tom, is a cylindrical drum that makes a rounded sound
Attack - the attack of a sound describes how quickly we hear the beginning of the sound
Common misconception
Toms are only used in fills. Use of the snare/claps/clicks will automatically be a backbeat.
Toms can be used in the main groove just less commonly than the kick/snare. For a backbeat the snare/claps have to play on beats 2 and 4.
Teacher tip
Model a few different options including very simple ideas as a starting point for improvising a drum fill. Reinforce that it is suitable to leave a gap or use silence at times and often a small pattern leading to the next bar is suitable.
Equipment
A DAW or other suitable compositional tool or instrument
Licence
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