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Lesson 4 of 5
  • Year 10
  • Eduqas

Exploring texture and timbre

I can change texture and timbre to create contrast in repeated sections of music.

Lesson 4 of 5
New
New
  • Year 10
  • Eduqas

Exploring texture and timbre

I can change texture and timbre to create contrast in repeated sections of music.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. To create contrast in a composition it is important to vary the texture and timbre.
  2. This might include changing which part plays the melody and which parts are accompanying.
  3. Composers use a range of accompaniment patterns to create the mood and character in the music.
  4. These include broken chords and Alberti bass patterns.
  5. They change these patterns to create variety and contrast between sections.

Keywords

  • Accompaniment - The accompaniment is the musical part or parts which provide the rhythmic and harmonic support for the melody.

  • Broken chord - A broken chord is when the notes of a chord are not all played at the same time.

  • Alberti bass - Alberti bass is a typical broken chord accompaniment pattern of the classical period.

Common misconception

Broken chords have to be in the triad position where the root is the lowest note.

Broken chords like block chords can be played in different inversions and this can make them more interesting.


To help you plan your year 10 music lesson on: Exploring texture and timbre, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

When exploring timbre as development, encourage pupils to consider the bass line in the music and that the other harmonic parts do not sound lower than this, if and when they are swapping parts around.
Teacher tip

Equipment

A keyboard (or other suitable instrument) or DAW/notation software

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Which term refers to the different parts/layers of music and how they interact with each other?

tempo
dynamics
Correct answer: texture
melody
structure

Q2.
When developing a composition, what is the process of proportionally increasing the note lengths of rhythmic material?

syncopation
Correct answer: augmentation
diminution
layering

Q3.
When developing a composition, what is the process of proportionally reducing the note lengths of rhythmic material?

syncopation
augmentation
Correct answer: diminution
layering

Q4.
A secondary melody played at the same time as the main melody is called a -melody.

Correct Answer: counter

Q5.
Which term describes the quality of sound made by an instrument?

texture
tempo
Correct answer: timbre
tonality

Q6.
Match the compositional technique to the correct musical element.

Correct Answer:sequence,melody

melody

Correct Answer:pedal/drone,harmony

harmony

Correct Answer:augmentation,rhythm

rhythm

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

6 Questions

Q1.
Which musical term refers to the how many different parts there are in the music, what these parts are doing and how they interact with each other?

dynamics
timbre
Correct answer: texture
struture
harmony

Q2.
The is the musical part or parts which provide the rhythmic and harmonic support for the melody.

Correct Answer: accompaniment, Acompaniment

Q3.
A chord is when the notes of a chord are not all played at the same time.

Correct Answer: broken

Q4.
A chord is when the notes of a chord are played at the same time.

Correct Answer: block, triad

Q5.
What was the typical broken chord accompaniment pattern of the classical period?

arpeggios
glissandi
Correct answer: alberti bass
power chords

Q6.
Which of these are effective ways of using only timbre to create contrast and develop musical ideas?

Correct answer: changing which instrument is playing a line
adding a countermelody on the same instrument
Correct answer: doubling the musical lines on different instruments
looping phrases to repeat them