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      Same, but different: relationships

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can use a variety of choreographic relationships.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: choreographic relationships include unison, canon, mirroring and question and answer.
      2. Move: a motif can be varied or developed by competently changing elements.
      3. Think: gaining feedback from others supports our ability to evaluate effectively.
      4. Feel: relying on the feedback of others requires integrity.
      5. Connect: performing in a variety of relationships involves all group members to cooperate.

      Keywords

      • Motif - a pattern of actions seen more than once in a dance

      • Relationships - how actions and motifs are arranged relative to others

      • Variation/development - ways a motif can be changed

      Common misconception

      Motif variation and motif development are the same thing.

      Variation and development are both methods of motif manipulation. However, during variation, the action content remains the same but how it is presented can be changed. Whereas, development involves significant alteration to the actions themselves.

      Teacher tip

      If you do not feel confident with the distinction between variation and development you may wish to simply reference 'manipulating' the motif as this term covers both.

      Equipment

      suggested music

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What does describing the speed of an action refer to?

      space
      Correct answer: dynamics
      relationships

      Q2.
      What type of skill is ‘projection’?

      physical
      Correct answer: expressive
      choreographic

      Q3.
      What does onomatopoeia describe?

      Correct answer: a sound
      a shape
      an action

      Q4.
      Which of the following is not a choreographic relationship?

      Correct answer: space
      mirroring
      canon

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      In dance, what do we call a pattern of actions seen more than once in a performance?

      Correct answer: a motif
      a phrase
      a sequence

      Q2.
      Which of the following is not a choreographic relationship?

      contact
      contrast
      Correct answer: contemporary

      Q3.
      Which of the following is an example of motif variation?

      change of actions
      Correct answer: change of speed
      change of order

      Q4.
      Which of the following is an example of motif development?

      change of formation
      change of level
      Correct answer: reversing the actions

      To help you plan your 9 physical education lesson on: Same, but different: relationships, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...