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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can keep possession through fast, accurate passing and movement off the ball.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: creating space successfully requires running into wide or deep positions.
      2. Move: penetrating the defence is achieved by getting behind defenders both with and without the ball.
      3. Think: dispersal is about creating space by using width and depth, whereas penetration is getting behind the opposition.
      4. Feel: recognise and understand your own emotions/abilities and how they affect others requires self-awareness.
      5. Connect: communicating with team mates and signalling for the ball, enables effective passing and ball retention.

      Keywords

      • Penetration - exploiting spaces between and behind the defenders, both with and without the ball

      • Screen - a blocking move by an attacking player to free up a teammate

      • Interception - stealing the ball from your opposition when it has been passed

      Common misconception

      Pupils attack territory down the middle of the court or pitch and it becomes crowded.

      By using accurate passing and movement of the ball out wide, you draw defenders out and create more space to invade. Similarly, by moving the ball back and then forward again, you can create more space.

      Teacher tip

      This lesson can be delivered using handballs, netballs or basketballs and is typically best if you give freedom to the pupils to select a ball of choice for their group.

      Equipment

      a variety of basketballs, handballs, netballs and other bouncy balls, cones or floor markers, bibs

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      Which of the following is least effective at creating space when attacking?

      Correct answer: attacking the middle
      using width
      using depth

      Q2.
      Which of the following is an effective way to lose a defender?

      run in circles
      Correct answer: dummy and move
      keep still

      Q3.
      What is it called when you pretend to pass or shoot?

      Correct answer: selling a dummy
      freestyling
      showboating

      Q4.
      What should you do to increase the chances of being passed the ball?

      Correct answer: signal for it
      move further away
      shout my ball

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What is it called when you exploit the spaces between and behind defenders?

      Correct answer: penetration
      dispersal
      possession

      Q2.
      What should you do if you can’t penetrate the defence at one side of the D?

      shoot anyway
      Correct answer: recycle it back
      pass over defenders

      Q3.
      What is a pick-and-roll an example of?

      a fake
      an interception
      Correct answer: a screen

      Q4.
      What sort of signals are best to avoid detection by the opposition?

      mouth gestures
      Correct answer: hand gestures
      calling out

      To help you plan your 8 physical education lesson on: Playing smart with the ball in your hands, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...