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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can apply changes to the basic Salsa step pattern to add interest and complexity.

      Key learning points

      1. Move: learning the basic steps of a dance style and how to vary them provides a solid foundation.
      2. Think: exploring how steps can be adapted to add interest involves decision making.
      3. Feel: combining actions and style features requires resilience.
      4. Connect: working closely with a partner involves clear communication and trust.

      Keywords

      • Latin American - a family of dance styles from the Caribbean, South and Central America

      • Embellish - adding extra detail to make the action content more attractive

      • Parallel - the position of the feet when standing in a neutral position with the weight evenly distributed

      Common misconception

      Dance actions should always be performed as big as possible so they are clear and stand out to an audience.

      Whilst this is often the case for performance dances, social dances are often much smaller and more relaxed in their execution since they are often performed in a limited amount of space and purely for pleasure, rather than an audience.

      Teacher tip

      When demonstrating actions, some pupils find it beneficial to mirror their teacher, whereas others prefer to copy them. It can be useful to perform an action facing the pupils, then repeat it facing the same way as them.

      Equipment

      Suggested music

      Content guidance

      Risk assessment required - physical activity

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2026), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the term for a signal given to a performer?

      Correct answer: cue
      indicator
      alert

      Q2.
      What is a counterbalance an example of?

      canon
      Correct answer: contact work
      unison

      Q3.
      Which of the following is not the purpose of a rehearsal?

      to reinforce
      to refine
      Correct answer: to choreograph

      Q4.
      Which of the following is not classified as a ‘social dance’ style?

      the Jive
      Salsa
      Correct answer: Ballet

      4 Questions

      Q1.
      What family of dance styles does the Salsa belong to?

      Regency
      Correct answer: Latin American
      ceremonial

      Q2.
      In dance, what does ‘parallel position’ refer to?

      sitting
      kneeling
      Correct answer: standing

      Q3.
      What count does the pause occur in the basic Salsa step?

      2
      3
      Correct answer: 4

      Q4.
      In dance, what do we call an action that adds detail or interest to a movement?

      Correct answer: embellishment
      decoration
      frill

      To help you plan your 11 physical education lesson on: Prom night: Salsa, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...