New
New
Year 2

Different Muslim prayers

I can describe different ways that Muslims pray.

New
New
Year 2

Different Muslim prayers

I can describe different ways that Muslims pray.

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These resources were created for remote use during the pandemic and are not designed for classroom teaching.

Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Praying five times a day is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, this is called salat.
  2. Prayer can take place at home or in the mosque.
  3. Muslims get ready for salat prayer by performing ritual washing, called wudu.
  4. A special call to prayer called the adhan helps Muslims know when they should be praying.
  5. There are special prayers on a Friday called Jummah prayers.

Keywords

  • Jummah - special prayers on a Friday

  • Duaa - a way to talk to Allah (God)

  • Wudu - ritual washing before prayer

  • Salat - a ritual prayer in Islam

Common misconception

Muslims only pray in the mosque for salat.

Muslims pray at home, in the mosque or any clean ground for salat.


To help you plan your year 2 religious education lesson on: Different Muslim prayers, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

You may want to invite Muslims in to talk about their experience of prayer. If you have Muslim children in your class, they may like to share what they do. There are good videos on the internet. Remember, prayer is personal and different Muslims will pray in different ways.
Teacher tip

Equipment

Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
Prayer is a conversation with that can be spoken or silent.

Correct Answer: God

Q2.
What is the Lord’s Prayer?

a new prayer written by church leaders
Correct answer: a very old Christian prayer taught by Jesus
a poem from the Bible stories

Q3.
Prayer is always said out loud.

True - you must always say prayers aloud.
Correct answer: False - prayers can be silent or in your head.
False - prayer only happens at special events.

Q4.
What do Muslims call God?

Correct answer: Allah
Jesus
Lord

Assessment exit quiz

Download quiz pdf

4 Questions

Q1.
Match each word to its correct meaning.

Correct Answer:Jummah,special Friday prayers

special Friday prayers

Correct Answer:duaa,a way to talk to Allah

a way to talk to Allah

Correct Answer:wudu,ritual washing before prayer

ritual washing before prayer

Q2.
Muslims pray times a day as part of their daily worship.

Correct Answer: five, 5, Five

Q3.
Why do some Muslims cover their heads during prayer?

to keep warm during prayer
Correct answer: to show respect to Allah
because it is always required by law

Q4.
Muslims only pray in the mosque for salat.

Correct answer: False - salat can be done at home or on clean ground.
False - salat is only done at special times of year.
True - salat is only done at the mosque.