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      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain the meaning of the Sikh understanding of dharma and how Sikhs might put this into action.

      Key learning points

      1. The Sikh dharma indicates the path of righteousness, proper religious practices, and performing one's own moral duties.
      2. It derives from a Sanskrit root word meaning 'to uphold or sustain'.
      3. Dharma is anything that upholds or sustains a positive order in accordance with Sikh values.
      4. The Sikh dharma is revealed through the teachings of the nine living gurus and the Guru Granth Sahib.
      5. Sikhs are inspired to follow the Sikh dharma by Guru Nanak and the Guru Granth Sahib.

      Keywords

      • Sikh dharma - living with a good moral code and honouring God

      • Mukti - the freeing of the soul from rebirth; the soul reunites with Waheguru

      • Waheguru - God, the divine

      Common misconception

      The concept of dharma is the same in Sikhi, Sanatana Dharma and Buddhism.

      Sikh dharma is living according to the teachings of Waheguru, Guru Nanak and the nine successive Gurus.

      Teacher tip

      Find example(s) of Sikh charity to demonstrate how Sikh dharma is put into action.

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Which term refers to the Buddhist community?

      Correct Answer: Sangha, sangha, the Sangha

      Q2.
      Why is the Buddha's Dhamma important to Buddhists?

      it offers guidance on how to achieve moksha
      Correct answer: it offers guidance on how to achieve enlightenment
      it offers guidance on how to reach heaven

      Q3.
      What is another name for 'the three jewels'?

      the three truths
      the three stones
      Correct answer: the three refuges

      Q4.
      What is the fourth noble truth?

      that the causes of suffering are cravings and ignorance
      Correct answer: that believers need to follow the eightfold path
      that all life involves suffering

      Q5.
      Which religion interprets dharma as living with a good moral code and honouring God?

      Correct answer: Sikhi
      Buddhism
      Sanatana Dharma

      Q6.
      Match the three jewels to the correct gemstones.

      Correct Answer:the Buddha,the yellow gemstone

      the yellow gemstone

      Correct Answer:the Dhamma,the blue gemstone

      the blue gemstone

      Correct Answer:the Sangha,the red gemstone

      the red gemstone

      5 Questions

      Q1.
      What is the Sikh name for God?

      Brahman
      Buddha
      Correct answer: Waheguru
      Allah

      Q2.
      What is the meaning of the Sikh dharma?

      Correct answer: living with a good moral code and honouring Waheguru
      the Buddha's teachings
      the essence of every living being

      Q3.
      Which Sanskrit word describes the goal most Sikhs want to achieve?

      Correct Answer: Mukti, mukti

      Q4.
      Match each element of the Sikh dharma to the correct description.

      Correct Answer:Kirat Karni,earning an honest living

      earning an honest living

      Correct Answer:Naam Japna,prayer

      prayer

      Correct Answer:Vand Chakna,contributing to charity

      contributing to charity

      Q5.
      In the story of Malik Bhago and Lalo, Malik listened to Guru Nanak and resolved to live what kind of life?

      a competitive life
      Correct answer: a compassionate life
      Correct answer: an honest life
      an honoured life

      To help you plan your 7 religious education lesson on: Sikh dharma, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...