New
New
Year 7

Sewa: Selfless service

I can explain the importance of sewa for Sikhs in Britain today.

New
New
Year 7

Sewa: Selfless service

I can explain the importance of sewa for Sikhs in Britain today.

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Lesson details

Key learning points

  1. Sikhs have many beliefs, but there are three known as 'golden rules'.
  2. They are to remember God constantly, earn an honest livelihood, and to share with others.
  3. Selfless Sewa contributes to these principles by ensuring people are never too self important to serve others.
  4. Sewa may be tan (physical), man (mental), or dhan (material), meaning all Sikhs are able to perform Sewa in some way.
  5. Examples can include serving at the Gurdwara (tan), offering counselling and advice (man) or through donations (dhan).

Keywords

  • Dhan - refers to material or financial service

  • Langar - the community or ‘free kitchen’ in a gurdwara

  • Man - refers to mental or emotional service

  • Sewa - helping others selflessly, an important Sikh value

  • Tan - refers to physical service

Common misconception

Sewa in Sikhi is limited to physical labour, especially tasks like cleaning the Gurdwara, cooking in the langar (community kitchen), or serving food.

Sikhi emphasises that sewa can be of three types: physical service, mental or emotional service or material and financial service.


To help you plan your year 7 religious education lesson on: Sewa: Selfless service, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...

Share examples of sewa (selfless service) within your nearest Sikh community.
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Licence

This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0 except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions (Collection 2).

Lesson video

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Prior knowledge starter quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
Match the word to the correct definition.

Correct Answer:Kaur,the name given to female members of the Khalsa

the name given to female members of the Khalsa

Correct Answer:Singh,the name given to male members of the Khalsa

the name given to male members of the Khalsa

Correct Answer:Khalsa,a group of Sikhs that have a commitment to following Sikhi

a group of Sikhs that have a commitment to following Sikhi

Q2.
Using the names Singh or Kaur helped reduce discrimination based on .

Correct Answer: caste

Q3.
The name Kaur means and is given to female members of the Khalsa.

Correct Answer: princess

Q4.
Who was Princess Sophia Duleep Kaur Singh?

a famous Indian actress during British rule
Correct answer: the goddaughter of Queen Victoria and daughter of the last Maharaja of Lahore
a British nurse during World War II

Q5.
What did Princess Sophia Duleep Kaur Singh do during World War I?

wrote war poetry
became a soldier
Correct answer: raised money for Indian soldiers and visited them

Q6.
What does the word ‘Singh’ mean in Sanskrit?

Correct answer: lion
brave
strong

Assessment exit quiz

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6 Questions

Q1.
One of the Sikh ‘golden rules’ is to remember constantly, alongside earning an honest living and sharing with others.

Correct Answer: God

Q2.
What is sewa?

attending religious festivals
earning money for the Gurdwara
Correct answer: selfless service to others

Q3.
What is an example of man sewa?

cleaning the Gurdwara
donating clothes
Correct answer: giving emotional support or advice

Q4.
Which type of sewa is donating money to charity?

Correct answer: dhan
tan
man

Q5.
Dhan sewa is about giving material help, such as money or resources.

True – sewa only includes physical work.
Correct answer: False – it also includes mental and financial service.
True – most sewa happens in the Gurdwara.

Q6.
Langar is a community kitchen that provides free to everyone, showing the Sikh value of equality.

Correct Answer: food