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      Religious attitudes to marriage

      Lesson details

      Learning outcome

      I can explain Christian teachings on marriage, Christian marriage ceremonies and different Christian views on marriage.

      Key learning points

      1. Marriage is an important sacrament in Christianity.
      2. The Bible teaches that the purpose of marriage includes two people joining into 'one flesh' and procreation.
      3. Church leaders have considered modern issues relating to marriage that aren't clear in the Bible.
      4. Christian marriage ceremonies vary depending on factors such as denomination, culture, timing.
      5. There are different views in Christianity on who can marry in a church.

      Keywords

      • Cohabitation - living together as partners and having a sexual relationship without being married

      • Marriage - the legally and religiously recognised union of two people as partners in a personal relationship

      • Sacrament - an outward sign of an invisible and inward blessing by God; for example: Baptism, the Eucharist

      • Sanctity - something that is holy or sacred

      • Vow - a promise (made during a marriage ceremony)

      Common misconception

      All Christian weddings are the same.

      Christian weddings will vary depending on denomination, cultural/family traditions, etc.

      Teacher tip

      Find or ask students to find pictures of Christian weddings from around the world. What is similar about them? What is different?

      Content guidance

      Depiction or discussion of sensitive content

      Depiction or discussion of sexual content

      Supervision

      Adult supervision required

      Licence

      This content is © Oak National Academy Limited (2025), licensed on Open Government Licence version 3.0
      except where otherwise stated. See Oak's terms & conditions
      (Collection 2).

      Lesson video

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      Prior knowledge starter quiz

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      Match the following marriage-related terms to their meanings.

      Correct Answer:polygamy,marriage to multiple spouses

      marriage to multiple spouses

      Correct Answer:monogamy,marriage to one person

      marriage to one person

      Correct Answer:cohabitation,living together without marriage

      living together without marriage

      Q2.
      Which of these best describes civil marriage?

      Correct answer: a marriage ceremony with no religious elements
      a type of temporary marriage
      a marriage only allowed for certain people

      Q3.
      Which of these is a legal requirement for marriage in England and Wales?

      you must have a religious ceremony
      Correct answer: you must be at least 18 years old
      you must live in the same house before marriage

      Q4.
      Which of these statements about marriage laws worldwide is true?

      all countries have the same marriage laws
      Correct answer: some countries allow people to marry at a younger age than 18
      polygamy is illegal in every country

      Q5.
      Which factor has contributed to the decline in marriage rates over the past 50 years?

      Correct answer: the increased acceptance of cohabitation
      more people being forced to marry
      stricter marriage laws

      Q6.
      Some non-religious people believe marriage is important for legal and financial .

      Correct Answer: security, Security

      6 Questions

      Q1.
      What is meant by the term ‘sacrament’ in Christianity?

      a civil marriage ceremony
      Correct answer: a religious ritual that brings an inward blessing from God
      a legal contract between two people

      Q2.
      What does the Bible verse Mark 10:6-9 suggest about marriage?

      Correct answer: that God intended for people to marry and stay together
      that marriage should always be arranged by parents
      that it is only for people who want children

      Q3.
      Why do some Christians oppose same-sex marriage?

      they believe marriage is only for religious people
      Correct answer: they interpret the Bible as saying marriage should be between a man and a woman
      they believe marriage should not involve vows

      Q4.
      In what way do different Christian denominations vary in their views on marriage?

      all Christian weddings follow the same format
      some Christians do not believe in marriage at all
      Correct answer: some Christians accept same-sex marriage, while others do not

      Q5.
      The Bible states that marriage helps to prevent sexual by providing a proper place for sexual relations.

      Correct Answer: immorality, Immorality

      Q6.
      The exchange of in a Christian wedding ceremony represents the couple’s commitment before God.

      Correct Answer: vows

      To help you plan your 11 religious education lesson on: Religious attitudes to marriage, download all teaching resources for free and adapt to suit your pupils' needs...